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              <text>Columbia So. Ca. Feb. 27th&#13;
1848&#13;
&#13;
My dear Mrs Hale&#13;
&#13;
Well pleased was&#13;
I last night to see once more your handwriting -&#13;
and hear from you - after so long an&#13;
interval of silence. I did not know&#13;
your whereabouts exactly - or I&#13;
should have claimed a place in your&#13;
recollection ere now. You have been&#13;
very loco motive for some years past&#13;
at least so I was informed - and so &#13;
all my communications to the Lady's&#13;
Book were addressed to the laconic&#13;
Mr Godey. I am happy to hear you are&#13;
stationary in Phila. and promise&#13;
myself the pleasure of spending some&#13;
days there in the early part of the&#13;
summer. It will indeed be delightful&#13;
to listen to your plans - and talk over&#13;
various matters of interest: - besides seeing&#13;
you again - and my dear friend Mrs&#13;
Davenport - the sister of the sweetest aunt I&#13;
have in the world.&#13;
&#13;
With regard to the object of your&#13;
letter - it will give me great pleasure&#13;
to contribute to any annual edited by&#13;
you - and as soon as my muse is&#13;
propitious - I will send you some verses.&#13;
Just at present I have nothing written&#13;
except a translation of Lamartine's &#13;
"Mother's Grave" - and Baranger's&#13;
"Shooting Stars." I suppose you would &#13;
rather have something original - even&#13;
of inferior merit! The weather just&#13;
now is not very favorable to poetic&#13;
inspiration - or I would essay today -&#13;
I wish you had given me a &#13;
subject.&#13;
Mrs Gilman writes [me?] she&#13;
is preparing another volume of Oracles&#13;
from the Poets - with new questions&#13;
I am here so far out of the way of &#13;
the current stream of literature, that &#13;
I can never catch even a sparkle: and&#13;
hear nothing of what is going on at the&#13;
north - except by the slight notices in &#13;
the newspapers. Have you any thing&#13;
in press or in petto?&#13;
There is an [aspirant?]&#13;
after literary rewards - of the solid kind&#13;
&#13;
in Columbia - whom I should like to &#13;
recommend to your kind aid - as you&#13;
see the publishers of periodicals frequently&#13;
I suppose. It is Marie, baroness von&#13;
Hassell - or Mrs Hassell - as she calls her&#13;
self here - teacher of a French school in this&#13;
place. She has followed the fortunes,&#13;
or rather misfortunes, of her husband&#13;
to this country - where they have to toil&#13;
for daily bread - after having been &#13;
used all her life to the [highs] of society&#13;
in Germany. She is in correspondence&#13;
with a reigning duchess - and several&#13;
of the nobility - but bakes - brews -&#13;
scours and teaches music as if she&#13;
had been born to them all. She has&#13;
translated some tales and sketches&#13;
into English: (which I have correcte)&#13;
some have been published in the&#13;
Democratic Review - and others are on&#13;
hand. One account of "A Royal Marriage"&#13;
from ms. letters of her friends in the service&#13;
of the Duchess d'Orleans - I sent to &#13;
Mr Godey - who handed it to Mr Peterson.&#13;
I have not heard if he has&#13;
accepted it. If you could dispose &#13;
of any mss. for her - you would be &#13;
doing a charity to a very deserving&#13;
person. The Phila. weeklies perhaps&#13;
would like her articles&#13;
&#13;
A Mrs Rose from New York has bee&#13;
here a few days - and intends lecturing&#13;
on Education. She brought letters to&#13;
the venerable College President, Mr&#13;
Preston - but he is just now in&#13;
Washington - and another lady, to&#13;
whose politeness she is consigned&#13;
came for me yesterday to call&#13;
upon her. She is a Pole by birth -&#13;
evidently possessing talents for lecturing&#13;
highly educated - and "darkly -&#13;
deeply, blue." I am told &#13;
she is a natural clairvoyant - and &#13;
can judge of letters by feeling the paper -&#13;
but have as yet been no specimens of &#13;
her powers. Apropos des bottes -&#13;
is your sober city inclined to receive&#13;
mesmerism? We have had a professor&#13;
of the science - Dr Webster - here all&#13;
winter - who has been performing&#13;
the most wonderful cures - exhibiting&#13;
miracles of clairvoyance - and&#13;
teaching all who were zealous of&#13;
knowledge to the amount of ten dollars&#13;
to do likewise. All who receive his&#13;
lessons are bound by a written &#13;
pledge of secrecy. He claims to have&#13;
gone deeper into the matter than any&#13;
one else - and to have rivalled Harvey&#13;
in his discoveries.&#13;
I am somewhat &#13;
hurried this morning - and must deny&#13;
myself the pleasure of a longer chat -&#13;
Adieu - my dear Mrs Hale - believe me&#13;
ever your affectionate friend&#13;
E.F. Ellet&#13;
&#13;
please send the enclosed &#13;
late valentine to the &#13;
Post office.&#13;
&#13;
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                <text>Walnut Street Theatre ... : twelfth night of the popular Ravel Family! Who will appear in three successful entertainments, The Green Monster! La Fete Champetre! and a grand divertisement embracing nine national dances! To be executed by J. Bertin, M.P. Brillant, Francois Ravel, A. Ravel, Mme. Marzetti, M'lle Lehman &amp; M.H. Wells. Saturday evening, Jan. 26th, 1850 ... The evening's entertinment will commence with a new farce, called Cousin Cherry.</text>
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Oval mat. Gilt and gesso frame: Inner frame is oval, outer frame is serpentine oblong with floral and foliate scroll decoration at corners. (Frame is identical to frames for 1977.05.01-03)</text>
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              <text>The Island Feb. 17th 1850&#13;
&#13;
Dear Mrs Hale&#13;
&#13;
I was over in the City,&#13;
at Whitehursts, this morning, and&#13;
had my dagguerrotype [daguerreotype] taken.&#13;
They will forward it to you this&#13;
afternoon.&#13;
Mlle Jayelle promised to &#13;
be in, in the course of the day &amp;&#13;
sit for hers. If she keeps the appointment,&#13;
Whitehurst will send[DE:s] the picture&#13;
with mine.&#13;
I do not know why&#13;
I say this to you - but - I wish God&#13;
would bless me with one friend both&#13;
good and wise. Wishing you great&#13;
success, I am - &#13;
Very Respectfully Yours&#13;
Emma DEV Southworth&#13;
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              <text>Washington, Sept. 16th 1850.&#13;
&#13;
Mrs. Hale,&#13;
Dear Madam,&#13;
I avail myself&#13;
of my earliest moments&#13;
of leisure to give&#13;
you a reply.&#13;
By the official School&#13;
Report of last year, it appears&#13;
that the whole No. of &#13;
Teachers in our Public Schools,&#13;
was 8163. Of these 2426&#13;
were males, &amp; 5737 females.&#13;
It must be stated however,&#13;
that this statement embraces&#13;
all the teachers for&#13;
both the winter &amp; summer&#13;
school; so that they are substantially &#13;
reckoned twice.&#13;
You will see by this that&#13;
&#13;
considerably more than&#13;
half of all the teachers in&#13;
our Public schools are&#13;
female. They teach, not&#13;
merely small children, but&#13;
large boys, - men grown;&#13;
&amp; if they have knowledge&#13;
&amp; dignity of character, they&#13;
manage young men, not &#13;
only like a charm, but&#13;
with a charm.&#13;
We have one Normal&#13;
School in Massachusetts&#13;
exclusively devoted to females, &#13;
It is near Boston,&#13;
where objections exist to the&#13;
attendence [attendance] of both sexes,&#13;
as such a mature age, (or&#13;
immature) on the same&#13;
school. In the country,&#13;
we have two other Normal&#13;
&#13;
Schools, open to both sexes.&#13;
In Albany there is a very&#13;
large Nor. School for both&#13;
sexes. In Connecticut, there&#13;
is a kind of Normal School,&#13;
but it is not kept for [the?]&#13;
same class only ten weeks.&#13;
In Philadelphia, also there is&#13;
one; about which you can&#13;
obtain more detailed information,&#13;
on the spot, than I &#13;
can give you.&#13;
These are the only Public&#13;
Nor. Schools, I know of in this&#13;
country, - schools sustained&#13;
by the state, or, like that at Philadelphia,&#13;
by the city. There are&#13;
Normal classes in one of the&#13;
Schools in New York city, there&#13;
is a private Normal School&#13;
in the interior of New York&#13;
State, &amp; another near Manchester,&#13;
N.H. kept by Wm. Russell.&#13;
&#13;
In the Nor. Sch.s of Mass. we&#13;
prepare about 150 for teachers&#13;
each year.&#13;
I have written not a &#13;
little, in favor of employing&#13;
Female Teachers. This sex is &#13;
advocated in almost all&#13;
my official Reports, which&#13;
are published in the Common&#13;
School Journal. Thro'out [Throughout]&#13;
the ten volumes of the&#13;
Journal, while I was its Editor,&#13;
much was said on this&#13;
subject, the index will help you to it.&#13;
I have always advocated&#13;
their employment in my&#13;
lectures. I take the liberty&#13;
to send you a short extract from&#13;
one of them; I remain, with&#13;
great regard, Very truly yrs. &amp; &amp;&#13;
Horace Mann.&#13;
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                  <text>Sarah Josepha Buell Hale (1788-1879) was a major literary figure of the 19th century. Born in New Hampshire, she was educated at home and by her mother and brother, Horatio. She married a young lawyer, David Hale, who died in 1822. As a result she had to find a way to support herself and her five children. She utilized her literary skills and published a collection of poems with mild success followed by her first novel entitled &lt;em&gt;Northwood&lt;/em&gt; in 1827. &lt;em&gt;Northwood&lt;/em&gt; advocated the repatriation of slaves to Africa by means of Liberia and called for New England style morality throughout the nation. In 1828 she began editing &lt;em&gt;The Ladies’ Magazine of Boston&lt;/em&gt;, the first magazine for women to be edited by a woman. It had its financial difficulties and was united with &lt;em&gt;Godey’s Lady’s Book&lt;/em&gt; (the majorly influential women’s magazine of the 19th century) in 1837. Godey’s was based in Philadelphia and she eventually she moved to Philadelphia from Boston to become more involved in her editorship of the magazine. These magazines acted as her platform to promote her moral agendas. She was a major proponent of equal education for women; however she was not a suffragist. She pushed for men and women to remain within their god-given spheres and believed women needed education to be better moral upholders of the home. Aside from being the editor of &lt;em&gt;Godey’s Lady’s Book&lt;/em&gt;, she wrote many books and poems while lobbying for educational and social reform. Hale is also the author of &lt;em&gt;Mary had a Little Lamb&lt;/em&gt; and the main person responsible for making Thanksgiving a national holiday (it was previously only celebrated in her native New England). Hale died in 1879 and was survived by four children (her oldest son died in 1839).</text>
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                  <text>This collection of letters contains the correspondence of Sarah Josepha Buell Hale. It contains letters relating to both her professional and personal life and spans a 43 year period. It also contains a small number of letters between her close relatives.</text>
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              <text>Albany Sep 16. 1850&#13;
&#13;
My dear Madam&#13;
&#13;
I received your letter&#13;
to-day &amp; would be happy to aid you in&#13;
this or any other literary matter, as&#13;
far as I am able. I do not know how&#13;
extended an account you wish of Miss&#13;
Sewell I will [?] give you what&#13;
maybe a sufficient outline for your&#13;
purpose.&#13;
I was well acquainted &#13;
with Miss S. when in England in 1845,&#13;
&amp; have since had the pleasure of a constant&#13;
correspondance [correspondence] with her. Her&#13;
name is Elizabeth M. Sewell ( I do &#13;
not know what the middle letter stands&#13;
for.) Her family is one of great respectability,&#13;
residing at "Sea View Cottage," BonChurch,&#13;
near Ventnor, in the southern part &#13;
&#13;
of the Isle of Wight. Her father has been dead &#13;
some years: her mother died about a year since.&#13;
She has two brothers, one a barrister in London,&#13;
the other, the Rev Wm Sewell AM. Fellow of Exeter&#13;
Coll. &amp; Prof. of Moral Philoy in Univ. of Oxford.&#13;
The first publication about 7 years ago, was&#13;
"Stories on the Lord's Prayer". Wh. came out anonymously.&#13;
Then "Amy Herbert," wh. attracted &#13;
great notice &amp; has been through several editions&#13;
in England &amp; this country. II. "Gertrude".&#13;
III. "Margaret Percival [Perceval]" 2 cols. IV. "Laneton&#13;
Parsonage" 3 vols. V. "The Earl's daughter."&#13;
Besides these she wrote "Walter Lorimer," the&#13;
1st story in "The Sketches" - (the other two stories&#13;
being furnished by Prof. Sewell &amp; Rev. [?] Adams,&#13;
author of "The Shadow of the Cross"). The last&#13;
publication is "Is it a Dream?" - a small&#13;
vol. published anonymously and not reprinted&#13;
in this country.&#13;
The great object of her works is to &#13;
advocate Church principles. Thus, "Amy Herbert"&#13;
us devoted to the subject of baptism &amp; Laneton&#13;
Parsonage to that of Confirmation. Few writers&#13;
&#13;
writers have had so extensive a circulation in this &#13;
country.&#13;
I do not know of any portrait or engraving&#13;
of Miss S. nor did I ever see one in &#13;
England or at their own house.&#13;
I regret that the application was&#13;
not made to me some months ago, when&#13;
I could have procured from England all the&#13;
information you desired. Perhaps however&#13;
this outline will enable you to write as&#13;
extended a notice as you wish. If I can&#13;
be of any further use to you in this matter&#13;
command my services.&#13;
There is one way in wh. sometimes&#13;
I may aid you in your literary labour. I have&#13;
control of the literary department of the &#13;
"Albany State Register" a political paper&#13;
established here last spring by the Hon.&#13;
DD Barnard (now appointed minister to [Rumania?])&#13;
Hon John C, Spenser - Hon JA Collier &amp;&#13;
I took it at that request of these gentlemen&#13;
&#13;
who wished, (a new feature in a political&#13;
paper) to have a distinct literary department.&#13;
As it is the organ of Pres. Fillmore&#13;
in this state, it has a wide circulation&#13;
among the highest class of men &#13;
&amp; a notice of a book may be useful there&#13;
I will send you a couple of Nos. that &#13;
you may see it. I have occasionally&#13;
noticed your periodical when sent me&#13;
by booksellers here.&#13;
Perhaps sometimes I may aid &#13;
you in its notices. If so, let me know&#13;
&amp; it will afford me pleasure to do so.&#13;
Yours respectfuly [respectfully]&#13;
W. Ingraham Kip&#13;
&#13;
Mrs Hale -&#13;
&#13;
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              <text>Princeton, Oct 8th/50&#13;
&#13;
My dear Mrs Hale,&#13;
&#13;
Your complimentary&#13;
request was received on Saturday last&#13;
In complying with it, I am doubtful&#13;
about what "particulars" you need &#13;
for a "sketch."&#13;
You know that I was born and educated&#13;
at New Haven. It was at the time when&#13;
ladies in our country were first allowed&#13;
a truly liberal education.&#13;
To the Rev Claudius Herrick (the revered&#13;
teacher of hundreds who are now&#13;
among the most useful and accomplished&#13;
women in our country*) I am&#13;
anxious to render a grateful tribute,&#13;
for the last three or four years of my school -&#13;
education. Bu the very side of Yale College&#13;
stand the venerable old mansion,&#13;
where that excellent man, with mild&#13;
persuasiveness led along the&#13;
briary paths of science, ripe, however&#13;
with roses. -&#13;
In my girlhood, I amused myself with&#13;
attempts at poems, plays and novels -&#13;
but no mortal eye was allowed to&#13;
scrutinize these juvenile performances&#13;
and before my marriage I consigned them&#13;
to a general conflagration. It is doubtless,&#13;
[DE: as] well for the world that these [?]&#13;
[?] should thus have perished, but I have&#13;
since regretted that some of those [?]&#13;
*&#13;
His pupils erected an appropriate monument&#13;
to his memory in the beautiful cemetery&#13;
at New Haven.&#13;
&#13;
were not spared that I might know&#13;
exactly what then, were my thoughts&#13;
and capabilities. - Although among&#13;
the gayest of the gay, and apparently&#13;
only desirous to be the belle of the&#13;
ball-room, I had then higher aspirations;&#13;
and eve[?], too much pride of character&#13;
to be proud of wealth. When apparently most devoted&#13;
to society, I found time for reading and study.&#13;
But my dear Mrs Hale I do not like&#13;
this writing in the first person. -&#13;
I will give you a few nude facts and&#13;
leave them to be clothed in your&#13;
graceful drapery.&#13;
Married in 1817 at a very early age&#13;
to Cornelius Tuthill Esq a distinguished&#13;
member of the bar fond of science &amp;&#13;
of literature. He encourages literary [tastes?]&#13;
in his wife and wishes for intellectual&#13;
companionship. - Encourages her to write&#13;
and inspires this by causing a poem of&#13;
hers to appear in print. -&#13;
Mr Tuthill died in 1825 leaving a young&#13;
widow with four children.&#13;
Mrs T. as a solace under affliction takes&#13;
up the pen. "James Somers the Pilgrim's &#13;
Son" published in 1827 - . "Mary's Visit to&#13;
B -." in 1829 ("By a Lady of New Haven.")&#13;
For years devoted to the education of&#13;
her children. - Wrote [DE: the "history]&#13;
[DE: of] "Architecture," first for her own&#13;
family. - One [number?] containing &#13;
Ancient Architecture, was published &#13;
at New Haven in a small [DE: quarto] volume&#13;
Out of this, in time, grew "The History&#13;
of Architecture, Ancient and Modern."&#13;
since published in Philadelphia.&#13;
Mr Ithiel Town's library affording &#13;
facility for the study of the Art,&#13;
a study performed for several years&#13;
with avidity.&#13;
In 1838-9 The Young Lady's Reader &amp; Young&#13;
Lady's Home, The first books to which her name&#13;
&#13;
was given. Had written anonymously&#13;
for periodical literature meantime&#13;
In 1842 removed to the vicinity of Boston&#13;
Wrote " I will be a Gentleman, I will be a&#13;
Lady" - both now in the nineteenth edition.&#13;
"Onward, Right Onward." -&#13;
"Anything for Sport."&#13;
"The Boarding School Girl." -&#13;
"A Strike for Freedom." -&#13;
Besides this Juvenile Series - wrote&#13;
"My Wife." -&#13;
In Philadelphia "The History of &#13;
Architecture was published. Edited&#13;
"The Mirror or Life."&#13;
B.P. Putnam published "The Nursery&#13;
Book for Young Mothers." - The series&#13;
"Success in Life," of which&#13;
"The Merchant," 'Lawyer' and&#13;
"Mechanic" have appeared. -&#13;
If you think it best to mention&#13;
Cornelia's Books, they are as follows -&#13;
"Wreaths and Branches for the Church."&#13;
[DE: ?]&#13;
"Christian Ornaments, or the Spirit&#13;
of the Church."&#13;
"The Boy of Spirit"&#13;
"When are we Happiest?"m(Juveniles.)&#13;
"Hurra [Hurrah] for New England".&#13;
"The Belle, The Blue &amp; the Bigot,"&#13;
or Three Fields of Womans Influence."&#13;
&#13;
It would have given us pleasure&#13;
to see you in Princeton, my dear&#13;
Mrs Hale. We were extremely sorry&#13;
not to see Mrs Hunter more&#13;
frequently - she was occupied with&#13;
her little family and Cornelia was&#13;
quite ill at the time. I am happy&#13;
to say she is now recovering her&#13;
usual health, which at the&#13;
best is never very strong.&#13;
My daughters join with me in affectionate &#13;
remembrances to you and&#13;
your family: please do not fail&#13;
to give dear little Richard a&#13;
kiss fir me - I am anxious&#13;
that he should not forget &#13;
me. Truly yours, Louisa C. Tuthill.&#13;
P.S. If I have omitted anything&#13;
which you wish to know, in this&#13;
very hasty scrawl, pray [DE: ?] inform&#13;
me, and I will supply &#13;
deficiencies.&#13;
&#13;
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                  <text>Sarah Josepha Buell Hale (1788-1879) was a major literary figure of the 19th century. Born in New Hampshire, she was educated at home and by her mother and brother, Horatio. She married a young lawyer, David Hale, who died in 1822. As a result she had to find a way to support herself and her five children. She utilized her literary skills and published a collection of poems with mild success followed by her first novel entitled &lt;em&gt;Northwood&lt;/em&gt; in 1827. &lt;em&gt;Northwood&lt;/em&gt; advocated the repatriation of slaves to Africa by means of Liberia and called for New England style morality throughout the nation. In 1828 she began editing &lt;em&gt;The Ladies’ Magazine of Boston&lt;/em&gt;, the first magazine for women to be edited by a woman. It had its financial difficulties and was united with &lt;em&gt;Godey’s Lady’s Book&lt;/em&gt; (the majorly influential women’s magazine of the 19th century) in 1837. Godey’s was based in Philadelphia and she eventually she moved to Philadelphia from Boston to become more involved in her editorship of the magazine. These magazines acted as her platform to promote her moral agendas. She was a major proponent of equal education for women; however she was not a suffragist. She pushed for men and women to remain within their god-given spheres and believed women needed education to be better moral upholders of the home. Aside from being the editor of &lt;em&gt;Godey’s Lady’s Book&lt;/em&gt;, she wrote many books and poems while lobbying for educational and social reform. Hale is also the author of &lt;em&gt;Mary had a Little Lamb&lt;/em&gt; and the main person responsible for making Thanksgiving a national holiday (it was previously only celebrated in her native New England). Hale died in 1879 and was survived by four children (her oldest son died in 1839).</text>
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                  <text>This collection of letters contains the correspondence of Sarah Josepha Buell Hale. It contains letters relating to both her professional and personal life and spans a 43 year period. It also contains a small number of letters between her close relatives.</text>
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              <text>Dear Madam&#13;
&#13;
New York. Dec 5. 1850.&#13;
&#13;
I can hardly hope, that you will excuse in me, what I&#13;
cannot excuse myself; in the long delay of my answer to your polite&#13;
letter. I must confess that I have had, from the very beginning&#13;
of my literary career a decided aversion against all personal&#13;
publicity. I succeeded for considerable time in keeping my person&#13;
in the shade, declining all the requests in that respect of [F.?] Rassmann,&#13;
Schindel and other editors of literary Biographies and works of&#13;
that kind. At last, as one gets accustomed to every thing, I have&#13;
suffered - not caused - to be [?] under my real name in the&#13;
well known: Conversations Lexicon [Lexikon] der Gegenwart , [DE:?] Leipzig,&#13;
Brockhaus 1840 (Continuation of F. Liebers Encyclopedia Americana)&#13;
The details of my life as given there, are essentially correct; only the&#13;
name given there as Adolfine, ought to be changed in: Albertine - if it is&#13;
worthwhile to change such a trifling thing. May I refer you to this&#13;
work, dear Madam? I have no doubt that it is to be got in Philadelphia&#13;
and that, if you do not read German yourself, you can&#13;
easily get it translated for you. However as this article was written more&#13;
than ten years ago, I add the following details refering [referring] to the &#13;
ten intervening years.&#13;
&#13;
They were in literary respect principally devoted to the study&#13;
of American history. The result was a history of John Smith in [DE: the] F. Raumer's&#13;
Historisches Taschenbuch, Brockhaus 1845 and a larger historical&#13;
work on the Colonization of New England. (Geschichte der Colonisations &#13;
von Neu England Leipz, Brockhaus 1847) The outbreak&#13;
of the revolutions in Germany immediately afterwards,&#13;
which destroyed of course for some time all literary interests&#13;
operated against it and it may be said without vanity, that this&#13;
book, which I consider as the best I have ever written, received [DE: from] by&#13;
accidental circumstances less attention than it deserved; [DE: the] and it would&#13;
have received at a more favourable time. The&#13;
Germans, who know everything, [DE: h]are perfectly ignorant about&#13;
the history of this country before the Revolution. I had a strong&#13;
desire to make them acquainted with it and feel very much [DE: ?]&#13;
disappointed. - My next publications were in the English language.&#13;
The article on Slavic languages and literature refered [referred] to in the Convers. Lex. where it out to have been&#13;
mentioned that it was originally written for and appeared in the Biblical&#13;
Repository, a theological periodical, started by my husband,&#13;
was revised [DE: ,] and partly rewritten by me and the history of the&#13;
Slavic literature conducted to the present time; it was published&#13;
under the title: Historical View of the Languages and Literature of the Slavic&#13;
nations New York. Putnam. 1850. Immediately afterwards a small&#13;
novel appeared: Heloise or the unrevealed secret N.Y. Appleton which&#13;
it at the same time published in Germany under the title: Eigen&#13;
sinn des Herzens. Another tale is printing now and will appear at Appletons:&#13;
"Life's Discipline, a tale of the Annals of Hungary.&#13;
With perfect esteem&#13;
I remain my dear Madam&#13;
Therese Robinson.&#13;
&#13;
Life's Discipline -&#13;
Heloise or the &#13;
Unrevealed Secret&#13;
&#13;
Love -&#13;
The Loves of Goethe&#13;
&#13;
Graham's &#13;
Magazine&#13;
&#13;
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              <text>Feb. 7, 1851&#13;
Craven Hill Cottage&#13;
Bayswater&#13;
&#13;
Madam,&#13;
&#13;
My kind friends Mr. &amp; Mrs. [Balmanno?],&#13;
of New York, have informed me of your&#13;
obliging intention of placing my name &#13;
in your "Record". "It is an honor that&#13;
I dreamed not of". But allow me&#13;
to offer you my best thanks. They&#13;
also mention your desire that [Isa?]?&#13;
furnish you with some of my biographical&#13;
particulars. It is an awkward matter&#13;
to state these of living authors, as one&#13;
knows not the chief point of interest&#13;
&amp; importance - namely, whether or no&#13;
their works have lived, as well as &#13;
themselves.&#13;
&#13;
And as to personal incidents; most&#13;
writers' biographies, I believe, may &#13;
be summed in these few words - "They&#13;
were born  _ they wrote _ they died,"&#13;
I trust it may be a very very&#13;
long time ere you have to add the&#13;
last particular to your account of&#13;
Madam,&#13;
Your obliged &amp; obdt. Servt.&#13;
Mary Cowden Clarke&#13;
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                  <text>Sarah Josepha Buell Hale (1788-1879) was a major literary figure of the 19th century. Born in New Hampshire, she was educated at home and by her mother and brother, Horatio. She married a young lawyer, David Hale, who died in 1822. As a result she had to find a way to support herself and her five children. She utilized her literary skills and published a collection of poems with mild success followed by her first novel entitled &lt;em&gt;Northwood&lt;/em&gt; in 1827. &lt;em&gt;Northwood&lt;/em&gt; advocated the repatriation of slaves to Africa by means of Liberia and called for New England style morality throughout the nation. In 1828 she began editing &lt;em&gt;The Ladies’ Magazine of Boston&lt;/em&gt;, the first magazine for women to be edited by a woman. It had its financial difficulties and was united with &lt;em&gt;Godey’s Lady’s Book&lt;/em&gt; (the majorly influential women’s magazine of the 19th century) in 1837. Godey’s was based in Philadelphia and she eventually she moved to Philadelphia from Boston to become more involved in her editorship of the magazine. These magazines acted as her platform to promote her moral agendas. She was a major proponent of equal education for women; however she was not a suffragist. She pushed for men and women to remain within their god-given spheres and believed women needed education to be better moral upholders of the home. Aside from being the editor of &lt;em&gt;Godey’s Lady’s Book&lt;/em&gt;, she wrote many books and poems while lobbying for educational and social reform. Hale is also the author of &lt;em&gt;Mary had a Little Lamb&lt;/em&gt; and the main person responsible for making Thanksgiving a national holiday (it was previously only celebrated in her native New England). Hale died in 1879 and was survived by four children (her oldest son died in 1839).</text>
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                  <text>This collection of letters contains the correspondence of Sarah Josepha Buell Hale. It contains letters relating to both her professional and personal life and spans a 43 year period. It also contains a small number of letters between her close relatives.</text>
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              <text>Providence R.I. 30th June,&#13;
1851&#13;
&#13;
My Dear Mrs Hale,&#13;
&#13;
I received your very kind&#13;
letter just as I was stepping into the&#13;
carriage on my way to Providence R.I.&#13;
I am but half convinced in regard to&#13;
my article, but do e'er as you will in&#13;
the matter and I will be content. At&#13;
least I wish you would try to send me&#13;
an entire copy as it comes out, that&#13;
I may join the fragments.&#13;
I write this in my chamber&#13;
at the house of Rev. Dr Hedge, (author &#13;
of the Prose Writers of Germany) where&#13;
I am spending my time most happily,&#13;
and where the Providence people are doing&#13;
everything to make me in love with&#13;
them. Tomorrow night I am to [lecture?],&#13;
with the prospect of a very fine audience.&#13;
I congratulate you upon the progress&#13;
&#13;
of your great work. I know your [?],&#13;
and I know also your generous&#13;
appreciation of the labors of others, and&#13;
I do not doubt it will be very popular.&#13;
My health is good, and the more&#13;
the kindness with which my two audiences&#13;
have received me, gives me&#13;
a [?] hope that I will find this&#13;
field a desirable one to me. Still I&#13;
have not the least [petty?] ambition to&#13;
be called popular, I [say?] my [say?] [correctly?]&#13;
as I feel, and shall retire at any&#13;
time without discomfort let the indications&#13;
be what they may, God has been&#13;
pleased to bestow upon me great freedom&#13;
of nature, that in following&#13;
indications of any kind, I [?] {?]&#13;
in so doing, and every [?] I find this&#13;
[powers?] of being [?], the results&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
I trust will be good if not great&#13;
to others - for myself I ask nothing,&#13;
expect nothing. I am a child of&#13;
God's will, following in his way.&#13;
My beloved Valentine has gone to&#13;
his friends at the [east?], where he writes&#13;
me he is improving in health.&#13;
I, of course had no time to see&#13;
Mr. L[?], so fear I shall not be able&#13;
to do so before autumn. If you write&#13;
him will you, please ask him to send&#13;
me a copy of my portrait, addressed Portland, Maine,&#13;
Care of Hon. [DE: Judge][Ashur?] [?]. I shall&#13;
be there most likely next week. Would&#13;
you be willing to let me see what&#13;
you say about me? I wrote to Mr&#13;
[Hart?], who sent to me about his book, but&#13;
have not heard from him in acknowledgement.&#13;
Do you know I sometimes&#13;
feel [?] vexed at the cavalier manner&#13;
with which I am treated by editors and&#13;
publishers in Philadelphia or [?]&#13;
&#13;
with the cordial appreciation, and interest&#13;
of the highest order of intellect in every other&#13;
part of the country. I am no toady, and would&#13;
be unwilling to think that spirit commendable&#13;
[or?] [essential?] in your region, and being&#13;
unburdened with fussy and selfish ambition,&#13;
being also quite [?] of my position,&#13;
I bide my time with composure. I&#13;
look back upon my hard struggles with a&#13;
shudder - I wonder that I am alive,&#13;
and the fact that I am so, and that I am&#13;
strong, {ED: crease in paper obscures writing]is proof&#13;
that a field is before me, broader and&#13;
better than I  have hitherto occupied.&#13;
I have seen Mrs. [Wh?] here with &#13;
much interest - Mr. Davis the lecturer and&#13;
I might go to see Mr. [Hall?](?)&#13;
[Mrs?] Burgess, a woman of [some?] literature,&#13;
and more wealth, and allied [?] of the&#13;
most accomplished scholars of the day, as well&#13;
as a little [?] of others, esteemed here.&#13;
I trust you will drop me a &#13;
line in Portland. Affectionately yrs E. Oakes Smith&#13;
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&#13;
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                  <text>Portraits and Paintings</text>
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                  <text>Presented here are portraits and paintings found in various Athenaeum collections.  Most are oil paintings, though a few portraits have been included that were created in other mediums.  There are additional portraits and paintings in the Bonaparte Collection, also available on this site.</text>
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                <text>Walter, Amanda Gardiner (1821-1892)</text>
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                <text>1983.07.03</text>
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                <text>Leutze, Emanuel</text>
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                <text>1852</text>
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                <text>Oil on canvas; gilt frame</text>
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                <text>Thomas Ustick Walter Collection, The Athenaeum of Philadelphia</text>
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                <text>Athenaeum Purchase.</text>
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                <text>Amanda Gardiner Walter (1821-1892) was born in  Delaware County, PA, the daughter of Richard and Hannah Gardiner. She married Thomas Ustick Walter in 1848, bore two children by him and raised six of his children by his first wife.   </text>
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                <text>The German-born historical painter Emanuel Leutze (1816-1868) is best known for his “Washington Crossing the Delaware ” (1850). Walter records in his diary (preserved at the Athenæum) on April 1, 1852, “Worked at plans of Washington…Took Mrs. W &amp; children to Capitol to see Leutze’s picture…Dined at the Presidents with Mrs. Walter."</text>
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            <name>Rights</name>
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="38175">
                <text>http://www.philaathenaeum.org/rights.html</text>
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                  <text>Sarah Josepha Buell Hale (1788-1879) was a major literary figure of the 19th century. Born in New Hampshire, she was educated at home and by her mother and brother, Horatio. She married a young lawyer, David Hale, who died in 1822. As a result she had to find a way to support herself and her five children. She utilized her literary skills and published a collection of poems with mild success followed by her first novel entitled &lt;em&gt;Northwood&lt;/em&gt; in 1827. &lt;em&gt;Northwood&lt;/em&gt; advocated the repatriation of slaves to Africa by means of Liberia and called for New England style morality throughout the nation. In 1828 she began editing &lt;em&gt;The Ladies’ Magazine of Boston&lt;/em&gt;, the first magazine for women to be edited by a woman. It had its financial difficulties and was united with &lt;em&gt;Godey’s Lady’s Book&lt;/em&gt; (the majorly influential women’s magazine of the 19th century) in 1837. Godey’s was based in Philadelphia and she eventually she moved to Philadelphia from Boston to become more involved in her editorship of the magazine. These magazines acted as her platform to promote her moral agendas. She was a major proponent of equal education for women; however she was not a suffragist. She pushed for men and women to remain within their god-given spheres and believed women needed education to be better moral upholders of the home. Aside from being the editor of &lt;em&gt;Godey’s Lady’s Book&lt;/em&gt;, she wrote many books and poems while lobbying for educational and social reform. Hale is also the author of &lt;em&gt;Mary had a Little Lamb&lt;/em&gt; and the main person responsible for making Thanksgiving a national holiday (it was previously only celebrated in her native New England). Hale died in 1879 and was survived by four children (her oldest son died in 1839).</text>
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              <text>J.R. Underwood presents&#13;
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by the truths it announces &amp; if he&#13;
could devote the larger part of the&#13;
public lands to purposes of education&#13;
he would most readily do it. He fears&#13;
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squandered by the selfish schemes of&#13;
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May 1st 1832&#13;
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              <text>House of Repr W -&#13;
Washington City May 4 1852&#13;
&#13;
Mrs Sarah J. Hale&#13;
&#13;
Madam&#13;
I have read with great satisfaction the printed&#13;
sheet which you did me the honor to enclose in your note of yesterday&#13;
The subject of female education is one of deep&#13;
interest to every truly good man and woman, I confess myself instructed&#13;
by your reflections on the subject, and delighted with the evidence&#13;
you have produced of the growing interest [DE: in the Wis?] - which&#13;
it is exciting in the wise - I think "Congress may as [?]&#13;
make provision In National Education as for An [?]&#13;
That Congress has the power and it ought to exercise&#13;
it in both cases I do not question - albeit I am a strict&#13;
constructionist -&#13;
Hon Wm M Churchwell of Ten, has the subject&#13;
of Education under  consideration and has introduced a&#13;
bill [DE: on that subject] - I handed him the printed sheet &amp;&#13;
requested him to send you a copy of his bill. He promised&#13;
me he would do so - My aid maybe relied on by the Friends&#13;
of Education but I have too much business on hand to&#13;
assume the responsibility of leading on so important a subject&#13;
- It would suffer I fear from a want of that &#13;
&#13;
strict attention which it would certainly require &amp; which&#13;
in my present position it would be impossible for me to&#13;
give - - - Mr Churchwell having the subject in charge&#13;
is fairly entitled to lead, and I am quite certain he&#13;
will be most happy to profit by any hints or suggestions&#13;
you may think proper to make&#13;
Very [Respfl?] Madam'&#13;
Your obt sevt&#13;
A.G. Brown&#13;
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              <text>Balmoral&#13;
&#13;
Sept. 30. 1853&#13;
&#13;
My dear Lord Clarendon,&#13;
&#13;
The Queen has commanded&#13;
me to request that you&#13;
will have the goodness to&#13;
convey, through M Buchanan,&#13;
to Mrs Hale, Her Majesty's&#13;
thanks for the copy of&#13;
her work which Her&#13;
Majesty has very graciously&#13;
accepted.&#13;
The Queen is always&#13;
much gratified&#13;
by these works of &#13;
&#13;
personal respect and&#13;
good will, which are&#13;
so frequently shewn to&#13;
Her Majesty by Citizens&#13;
of the United States.&#13;
Sincerely Yours&#13;
CB Phipps&#13;
&#13;
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              <text>Glen's Falls N.Y.&#13;
Oct 25th 1853&#13;
&#13;
My Dear Aunt&#13;
&#13;
We have been surprised&#13;
and gratified by a recent visit from &#13;
she that was Emeline [Buell?], now&#13;
living in Bytown Canada - In &#13;
speaking of Father she enquired&#13;
if we had not a daguerreotype&#13;
of him - to which I replied - we had&#13;
not &amp; regretted it very much -&#13;
She then said that you had&#13;
a portrait taken while he&#13;
was a college student which&#13;
looked very much like him&#13;
I thought I would write to see&#13;
if you could be induced to&#13;
part with it - if not to let us&#13;
take it &amp; have another painted &#13;
by it - I cannot tell you how&#13;
much pleasure it would&#13;
&#13;
afford us to have in our possession&#13;
the likeness of one whose memory&#13;
is so tenderly cherished -&#13;
We are now living in Glen's Falls&#13;
&amp; very pleasantly situated - I hope &#13;
after Sister Martha gets settled &#13;
in Troy you &amp; the Cousins will&#13;
make it convenient to visit&#13;
us - Say to Josepha that we&#13;
should be very glad indeed &#13;
to have her spend one of&#13;
her coming vacations with us&#13;
Martha is to be married on&#13;
Tuesday next - we are making&#13;
preparations to attend the&#13;
wedding - I have but one child&#13;
a bright active boy nearly four&#13;
years old, named after our&#13;
father.&#13;
The Dr joins me in a &#13;
kind remembrance to you&#13;
&amp; the Cousins Affectionately&#13;
E.B. Holden&#13;
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              <text>Lisbon&#13;
&#13;
Dec. 27, 1853&#13;
&#13;
Dear Madam,&#13;
&#13;
I yesterday&#13;
received your kind letter&#13;
of June last, together with &#13;
the beautiful volumes of&#13;
which it speaks.&#13;
The Queen for whom one of &#13;
them was intended is &#13;
you&#13;
&#13;
you are aware, dead. I shall,&#13;
however, immediately send&#13;
the volume to the afflicted&#13;
King.&#13;
Her Majesty, of whom you &#13;
speak as the granddaughter&#13;
of Don John II, was the granddaughter&#13;
of John VI, and inherited&#13;
many of his traits of&#13;
character. You have paid none&#13;
too much of her virtues. [In early?]&#13;
life she was beautiful, with&#13;
a very fair German complexion&#13;
and a graceful form. Her education&#13;
&#13;
education had been careful and&#13;
suitable when exalted rank and&#13;
from the day she ascended the &#13;
throne till her lamented death&#13;
the royal Household was a&#13;
model of purity and propriety.&#13;
The spectacle of grief which&#13;
the capital has exhibited,&#13;
since her decease, is a beautiful&#13;
tribute to her illustrious &#13;
merit as a woman and&#13;
a queen.&#13;
I expect, Madam,&#13;
&#13;
to enjoy the perusal of the &#13;
much valued volume for&#13;
which Mrs Haddock desires&#13;
me to present to you&#13;
her most sincere thanks,&#13;
not only as a work of talent and&#13;
learning honorable to your&#13;
sex, but as a contribution&#13;
of New Hampshire to &#13;
the Literature of our country.&#13;
Though I have not had &#13;
the&#13;
&#13;
honor of a personal acquaintance &#13;
with you, I &#13;
am not ignorant of your exertions&#13;
for the improvement&#13;
of society and the &#13;
[?]patation of our native &#13;
state. We have labored&#13;
together, without meeting,&#13;
and cherish, without&#13;
having interchanged, the&#13;
same sentiments of patriotism&#13;
and&#13;
&#13;
pride as citizens of the &#13;
same noble commonwealth.&#13;
Mrs Haddock unites with&#13;
me in most respectful&#13;
and grateful regards.&#13;
I am very sincerely&#13;
Your obedient &#13;
Servant &#13;
&#13;
C.B. Haddock&#13;
&#13;
Mrs. S.J. Hale [ED: appears to the left of "Servant"]&#13;
&#13;
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&#13;
Correction:  Likely  Charles Brickett Haddock</text>
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              <text>Washington, D.C.&#13;
&#13;
1 January 1854&#13;
&#13;
Madam:&#13;
&#13;
I have the honor to acknowledge&#13;
the receipt of your note and the memorial&#13;
it enclosed relative to the Establishment&#13;
of Schools for female teachers&#13;
by donation of public lands.&#13;
I have read the memorial and&#13;
the views it expresses are certainly worthy&#13;
the consideration of Congress. Although I&#13;
could not without more reflection assure&#13;
you that the measure should have my&#13;
support, yet the name of its advocate&#13;
as well as the importance of the proposition&#13;
will make me examine it&#13;
with attention&#13;
I have the honor to remain&#13;
[Respy?] W. Preston.&#13;
&#13;
Mrs Sarah J Hale&#13;
&#13;
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              <text>House of Representatives&#13;
Washington City&#13;
Jan. 7. 1854&#13;
&#13;
Mrs. Sarah J. Hale&#13;
Dear Madam&#13;
I cordially concur in the &#13;
sentiments of the Memorial you&#13;
have done me the honor to enclose&#13;
to me- I consider the project in [?]yes&#13;
as a grand national object, of&#13;
the first magnitude, and the&#13;
very highest character, and you&#13;
may be sure that no vote I &#13;
can give here, would be more&#13;
earnest and hearty, than that&#13;
which I am glad and prompt to&#13;
pledge in favor of the petition of&#13;
the Memorial -&#13;
&#13;
Yours very respectfully,&#13;
Charles W. Upham&#13;
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              <text>House Repr Washington&#13;
January 7, 1854&#13;
&#13;
Madam&#13;
&#13;
I recd your note this morning enclosing&#13;
the memorial on the subject of education&#13;
It will give me great pleasure to aid&#13;
in the passage of such a bill as indicated&#13;
by the memorialists&#13;
I need hardly say to you that I am&#13;
opposed to the giving of our public lands&#13;
to build rail roads [railroads] and thus establish, out&#13;
of the public domain, a set of corporations&#13;
and monopolies, which in all countries&#13;
are, to say the least of them, dangerous.&#13;
But I am willing and anxious at all&#13;
times to vote for grants of land to the subject&#13;
of education, and more specifically that kind&#13;
proposed in your memorial, as also to those&#13;
who have periled their lives in defence [defense] of our&#13;
County [Country] either by land or sea.&#13;
I am also in favour of giving to every person&#13;
the head of a family, a farm of 160 acres&#13;
on condition of settlement and occupancy.&#13;
&#13;
Grants of this kind, are in my opinion, much &#13;
better calculated to advance the interests&#13;
and morals of our country, than squandering&#13;
wealth upon rail road [railroad] companies.&#13;
Yours very respectfully&#13;
M.C. Trout&#13;
&#13;
Sarah J. Hale&#13;
Ed of Ladys book;&#13;
Philadelphia&#13;
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              <text>&#13;
Washington. Jan: 10th '54&#13;
&#13;
Mrs S.J. Hale,&#13;
Madam,&#13;
Your letter of the&#13;
10th December has been received. Be&#13;
assured that the subject shall recieve [receive]&#13;
the consideration due to its importance&#13;
Very resepectfully,&#13;
A.E. Maxwell.&#13;
&#13;
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              <text>Washington City, &#13;
January 12, 1854&#13;
&#13;
Madam,&#13;
I have the honor to acknowledge&#13;
the receipt of yours of the 10th ult.- with&#13;
the memorial therein referred to.&#13;
I will endeavor to give the&#13;
proposition a fair and full investigation -&#13;
before determining my official action in&#13;
the premises.&#13;
With great respect I&#13;
have the honor to remain,&#13;
Very Respectfully,&#13;
Yr. Obb. Serv.&#13;
Bernhart Henn&#13;
&#13;
Mrs. Sarah J. Hale,&#13;
Philada [Philadelphia]&#13;
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My Dear Madam.&#13;
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              <text>Washington Ap 28, 1854.&#13;
&#13;
Dear Madam:&#13;
&#13;
Your note of yesterday's date was duly&#13;
received.&#13;
I shall be very happy to recive [receive]&#13;
any information you may have to impart,&#13;
on the subject of the superiority of female&#13;
teachers and female teaching. - I have myself&#13;
no doubt of the great superiority of women&#13;
over men in conducting early education, -&#13;
especially in educating the heart in good&#13;
feelings and the mind in good principles.&#13;
The natural&#13;
kindness, patience, as well as the superior acquaintance&#13;
of woman with the infant mind,&#13;
and the [farer?] character of her sympathy with&#13;
the youthful and sensitive hearts, qualify her&#13;
[DE?: better] for the duty of teaching, and not less for&#13;
the development of the moral, than of the intellectual&#13;
qualities:&#13;
I am glad that you have&#13;
called the attention of congress to this subject;&#13;
for although, owing to the peculiar&#13;
&#13;
constitution of the Committee of Public&#13;
Lands in both houses, it is not likely&#13;
that favorable action will be had at&#13;
the present Session, there is reason to believe&#13;
that the public have viewed the proposition&#13;
with more than usual favor; -&#13;
and I need not say, if the public once adopt&#13;
it, the politicians will soon discover&#13;
its merits.&#13;
&#13;
I have the honor&#13;
to be very respectfully&#13;
your ob st&#13;
James Cooper&#13;
&#13;
Mrs. S. J. Hale&#13;
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                  <text>Sarah Josepha Buell Hale (1788-1879) was a major literary figure of the 19th century. Born in New Hampshire, she was educated at home and by her mother and brother, Horatio. She married a young lawyer, David Hale, who died in 1822. As a result she had to find a way to support herself and her five children. She utilized her literary skills and published a collection of poems with mild success followed by her first novel entitled &lt;em&gt;Northwood&lt;/em&gt; in 1827. &lt;em&gt;Northwood&lt;/em&gt; advocated the repatriation of slaves to Africa by means of Liberia and called for New England style morality throughout the nation. In 1828 she began editing &lt;em&gt;The Ladies’ Magazine of Boston&lt;/em&gt;, the first magazine for women to be edited by a woman. It had its financial difficulties and was united with &lt;em&gt;Godey’s Lady’s Book&lt;/em&gt; (the majorly influential women’s magazine of the 19th century) in 1837. Godey’s was based in Philadelphia and she eventually she moved to Philadelphia from Boston to become more involved in her editorship of the magazine. These magazines acted as her platform to promote her moral agendas. She was a major proponent of equal education for women; however she was not a suffragist. She pushed for men and women to remain within their god-given spheres and believed women needed education to be better moral upholders of the home. Aside from being the editor of &lt;em&gt;Godey’s Lady’s Book&lt;/em&gt;, she wrote many books and poems while lobbying for educational and social reform. Hale is also the author of &lt;em&gt;Mary had a Little Lamb&lt;/em&gt; and the main person responsible for making Thanksgiving a national holiday (it was previously only celebrated in her native New England). Hale died in 1879 and was survived by four children (her oldest son died in 1839).</text>
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                  <text>This collection of letters contains the correspondence of Sarah Josepha Buell Hale. It contains letters relating to both her professional and personal life and spans a 43 year period. It also contains a small number of letters between her close relatives.</text>
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              <text>147 East 18th [St.?]&#13;
May 2d 1854&#13;
&#13;
My dear Madam&#13;
&#13;
I owe you an apology for not sooner&#13;
answering your letter received some days since, but I have&#13;
been very much engaged for the last week, I shall be most&#13;
happy to render you any assistance in my power, and&#13;
though my time will be fully employed during the&#13;
month of May, yet the summer months in our quiet little&#13;
cottage at Rhinebeck will give me leisure to comply with&#13;
your request.&#13;
I can furnish you with sketches of the lives of Mrs. Wesley&#13;
and Mrs. Fletcher, and I would suggest another name&#13;
[?] in the Annals of Methodism in this country. It is &#13;
&#13;
that of Catherine Garrettson, daughter of Judge Livingston,&#13;
sister of Chancellor and Edward Livingston, and sister-in-law&#13;
of General Montgomery, General Armstrong [etc.] She married&#13;
one of the early Methodist preachers, having joined the Society&#13;
for Rhinebeck, when there were but two other members. She&#13;
died in 49 at the age of ninety seven - having lived for fifty&#13;
years in the beauty of holiness - She was a woman of strong mind&#13;
and great force of character, and as she was my mother's aunt&#13;
I could readily furnish you with a sketch of her history.&#13;
The sister too, Mrs. Montgomery, deserves a place in your&#13;
record&#13;
I hesitate somewhat about naming to you those who&#13;
are still living, though I believe those who have written&#13;
most are my friends and neighbors - I know they would&#13;
shrink from honorable mention being made of their names.&#13;
&#13;
Mrs. Margaret Otherman Stevens, wife of Rev Abel Stevens, editor&#13;
of the National Magazine, writes easily and well, and I &#13;
will see what I can gather up of hers.&#13;
I will make some enquiries too about the wives of our&#13;
missionaries. I do not leave town till the last of May or the &#13;
beginning of June, and I shall be very happy to see you&#13;
on or before that time, and will be pleased to confer with&#13;
you on this subject. I have been very much interested in&#13;
Woman's Record and I think it a most valuable publication&#13;
and one worthy of the labor you have bestowed upon it.&#13;
With high respect&#13;
I am very truly yours&#13;
Julia M. Olin&#13;
</text>
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                <text>Julia M. Olin to Sarah Josepha Hale</text>
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                <text>Olin, Julia M. (Julia Matilda), 1814-1879</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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                <text>Hale, Sarah Josepha Buell, 1788-1879</text>
              </elementText>
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            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>http://www.philaathenaeum.org/rights.html</text>
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                  <text>Presented here are portraits and paintings found in various Athenaeum collections.  Most are oil paintings, though a few portraits have been included that were created in other mediums.  There are additional portraits and paintings in the Bonaparte Collection, also available on this site.</text>
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                <text>Moore, Lydia Ann</text>
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                <text>1977.06.01</text>
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                <text>Heade, Martin Johnson</text>
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                <text>Oil on canvas; gilt frame</text>
              </elementText>
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          <element elementId="72">
            <name>Is Part Of</name>
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                <text>General Collection, Museum Collection, The Athenaeum of Philadelphia</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="90">
            <name>Provenance</name>
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                <text>Gift of Dr. Peter J. Koblenzer.</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>A melancholy Lydia Ann Moore, aged 33, is the subject of this portrait painted by Martin Johnson Heade (1819-1904).  Heade executed other commissions for this Trenton family, painting Lydia's husband Charles, and his brother Imlah, who together operated a flour, grain, and oil factory under the name, I. &amp; C. Moore.</text>
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                <text> </text>
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                <text>Born in Lumbersville, Bucks County, Pennsylvania, Heade is best known for his paintings of tropical birds and flowers.  These subjects he studied directly while on painting expeditions to South America, and West Indies, British Columbia, California and Florida during the 1860s and 1870s.  In 1885 this peripatetic artist, naturalist and sometime poet settled in St. Augustine, Florida where he lived the last two decades of his life.</text>
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                <text>Gift of John Neagle.</text>
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                <text>William McIlhenney, Jr., (c.1779-1854), scholar and attorney at law educated at the University of Pennsylvania, became the Athenaeum's third librarian in 1820.  He served the Athenaeum well and was its popular librarian for thirty-four years.  During his tenure the collections were greatly expanded and the present building was erected.  On the back of the canvas: "Post mortem portrait of the late Wm. McIlhenney for thirty-four years the librarian of the Philadelphia Athenaeum. Painted for the Athenaeum by John Neagle. Phila. June 30, 1855."</text>
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Additional sculptures relating to Napoleon Bonaparte and his family may be viewed online in the Athenaeum's Featured Collection, "Bonaparte Collection." </text>
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&#13;
French-born sculptor and stoneworker Charles Bullett (1820-1873) studied at L'Ecole des Beaux-Arts in Paris before moving to New York City in 1848, and then to Cincinnati, Ohio in 1850. He earned widespread acclaim for his sculpture, and served as the principal of the sculpture department during the building of the capitol in Columbus. He eventually settled in Louisville, Kentucky, where he helped establish the Muldoon Monument Company, a marble cutting firm highly regarded for its work throughout Kentucky and the American South. Bullett supervised the production of monuments in the firm’s workshop in Carrara, Italy, until he died in 1873.  &#13;
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            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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&#13;
Additional sculptures relating to Napoleon Bonaparte and his family may be viewed online in the Athenaeum's Featured Collection, "Bonaparte Collection." </text>
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                  <text>Sarah Josepha Buell Hale (1788-1879) was a major literary figure of the 19th century. Born in New Hampshire, she was educated at home and by her mother and brother, Horatio. She married a young lawyer, David Hale, who died in 1822. As a result she had to find a way to support herself and her five children. She utilized her literary skills and published a collection of poems with mild success followed by her first novel entitled &lt;em&gt;Northwood&lt;/em&gt; in 1827. &lt;em&gt;Northwood&lt;/em&gt; advocated the repatriation of slaves to Africa by means of Liberia and called for New England style morality throughout the nation. In 1828 she began editing &lt;em&gt;The Ladies’ Magazine of Boston&lt;/em&gt;, the first magazine for women to be edited by a woman. It had its financial difficulties and was united with &lt;em&gt;Godey’s Lady’s Book&lt;/em&gt; (the majorly influential women’s magazine of the 19th century) in 1837. Godey’s was based in Philadelphia and she eventually she moved to Philadelphia from Boston to become more involved in her editorship of the magazine. These magazines acted as her platform to promote her moral agendas. She was a major proponent of equal education for women; however she was not a suffragist. She pushed for men and women to remain within their god-given spheres and believed women needed education to be better moral upholders of the home. Aside from being the editor of &lt;em&gt;Godey’s Lady’s Book&lt;/em&gt;, she wrote many books and poems while lobbying for educational and social reform. Hale is also the author of &lt;em&gt;Mary had a Little Lamb&lt;/em&gt; and the main person responsible for making Thanksgiving a national holiday (it was previously only celebrated in her native New England). Hale died in 1879 and was survived by four children (her oldest son died in 1839).</text>
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                  <text>This collection of letters contains the correspondence of Sarah Josepha Buell Hale. It contains letters relating to both her professional and personal life and spans a 43 year period. It also contains a small number of letters between her close relatives.</text>
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              <text>133, Dean St. Brooklyn&#13;
8 Oct. '55&#13;
&#13;
My Dear Mrs. Hale:&#13;
&#13;
I have been ill&#13;
since a few days after you were&#13;
here. First, I had congestion of&#13;
the somach [stomach?]. Then a pain in my&#13;
face - and now the influenza.&#13;
I should have been in the City&#13;
of Penn ere this if I had been &#13;
in my usual health.&#13;
I did not see you at the great&#13;
dinner at the Crystal Palace&#13;
on the 27th Ult. It was brilliant.&#13;
Your letter reached me in due time.&#13;
I had three copies made from&#13;
your explanatory letter, which&#13;
I sent to Dr. Thorn, Professor&#13;
Eaton, and Professor Gray.&#13;
At the earliest moment I was&#13;
able, I took the original letter&#13;
&#13;
and "The Bible Reader to Mrs.&#13;
Packer. She bade me say to&#13;
you that she would do all&#13;
in her power for its success.&#13;
She said she would recommend&#13;
it to the Principal of The&#13;
Packer Institute.&#13;
I have seen the Booksellers,&#13;
but none of the them seem willing&#13;
to order the book until it&#13;
is introduced into some of the&#13;
schools. I told them that&#13;
I would take half of them,&#13;
but this would not do.&#13;
They had rather wait until &#13;
there was a certain [DE: call] sale&#13;
for it. I feel disposed to&#13;
do all in my power for&#13;
its success.&#13;
&#13;
If this influenza should&#13;
leave me I may be in&#13;
Philadelphia this week;&#13;
if it does not I cannot&#13;
say when I will be there.&#13;
Let me hear from you soon,&#13;
and believe me,&#13;
&#13;
Yours ever&#13;
Estelle.&#13;
&#13;
Mrs. Sarah J. Hale,&#13;
No. 4, Portico Place, Spruce St.&#13;
Philadelphia,&#13;
Pa -&#13;
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              <text>Washington&#13;
11 Jany 1851&#13;
&#13;
My dear Madam - I hardly know what you&#13;
must have thought of receiving no answer to &#13;
your friendly letter of the 2d Novr, but when I&#13;
tell you that it has only now accidentally fallen&#13;
into my hands, you will at least believe that &#13;
the neglect has not been intentional. A short time&#13;
ago I returned from Habana - and as during my&#13;
absence, the house occupied by this Legation had&#13;
been changed - there may probably have been&#13;
some confusion in the delivery of the letters -&#13;
Although Mr. de Calderon does not recollect it, I&#13;
think that amongst his extensive correspondence,&#13;
he may have inadvertently opened this letter&#13;
in my absence - and feeling it was not for him,&#13;
put it aside. In short no one can explain the&#13;
circumstances - but I found it amongst other papers&#13;
opened - and no portrait within it - This is what&#13;
&#13;
most disturbs me - as it may I fear, put&#13;
you to very serious inconvenience. My sister who&#13;
was here at the time - and in all the confusion&#13;
of moving - furnishing &amp;c [etc.] says she is convinced&#13;
she saw the letter - but of the portrait knows&#13;
nothing. I shall have a thorough search made&#13;
for it - but in the meantime I thought it &#13;
better to write and explain to you the circumstance&#13;
without any further delay.&#13;
Now my dear Madam with regard to your kindness&#13;
in considering me worthy of a place in your&#13;
work, I truly think that I am not entitled to it -&#13;
but should you continue of a different opinion, I&#13;
must while expressing my sense of the honor you&#13;
confer upon me, entreat you to say as little personally &#13;
of me as possible. Before I wrote "Life in Mexico,"&#13;
I had published various things, of which no one&#13;
ever knew me to be the Author - or perhaps ever&#13;
&#13;
will - and it was only at the urgent desire of &#13;
Mr. Prescott, that my name in initials was put&#13;
in that book. Since then I have been brought&#13;
forward in reviews, and become more accustomed &#13;
to see my own name in print - but I think &#13;
the life of a living person can be but a mere&#13;
sketch - and containing a few facts - at least I&#13;
speak of a person as undistinguished as myself -&#13;
As for family, my father was a descendant in&#13;
the female line from the Earls of Buchan - his&#13;
grandmother being Lady Frances Erskine daughter of the Earl married&#13;
to the celebrated Col. Gardiner who fell at Preston-&#13;
Pans [Prestonpans] - and is the Col. Gardiner of Walter Scott's&#13;
Waverly. My Grandmother was their daughter -&#13;
and I was called Fanny Erskine after Lady&#13;
Frances, who was celebrated both for her beauty &#13;
and for her correspondences with Dr. Doddridge&#13;
and other celebrated divines of the day. The pictures &#13;
of Colonel and Lady Frances Gardiner hung in our&#13;
school-room when we were children in Scotland,&#13;
and are amongst my very earliest recollections -&#13;
when my father lost his fortune, we went &#13;
to France, and lived there in retirement in&#13;
an old house in Normandy for several years -&#13;
when we all removed to America - For&#13;
&#13;
[DE: five] six very happy years I assisted in the labors&#13;
of the school in Boston - and was then&#13;
married to the Spanish Minister and went&#13;
to reside in Washington - In the year 1840 he&#13;
was named to Mexico - where we passed two&#13;
years very delightfully - and when my husband&#13;
was recalled during the Regency of Espartero, we&#13;
returned to the U.S. staid there a few months -&#13;
and then sailed for Europe - visited Paris, London,&#13;
Edinburgh - near which I spent one melancholy&#13;
day in revisiting our old country place, now&#13;
in the hands of strangers - we then went to&#13;
Madrid where we spent a winter - and Mr.&#13;
de Calderon being again named Minister to the &#13;
U.S., we returned here in the year 44 - And&#13;
have resided in this Country ever since.&#13;
During these last seven years the most remarkable&#13;
event that has happened to me, is that&#13;
after three years of very hard study, I have&#13;
become a Catholic - with a thorough conviction&#13;
of having [DE: arrived?]  embraced the true Faith. You&#13;
see my dear Madam that the outline of my&#13;
life is not particularly interesting - with &#13;
&#13;
with regard to a portrait, there is one of me in oils&#13;
in Baltimore, which is said to be very like.&#13;
A daguerreotype was taken from it some time&#13;
ago, but was a complete failure, - we can&#13;
however have it tried again, and if it succeeds,&#13;
I shall have the pleasure of sending it to you -&#13;
Your work embraces such an extensive period,&#13;
and must be so voluminous, that I do not&#13;
suppose my delay in answering your letter&#13;
can be of any real consequence - but the &#13;
portrait you mention as having sent within the&#13;
letter must be of real importance - and I [am?]&#13;
really distressed about its disappearance.&#13;
I have written very hurriedly, that I might&#13;
not miss this day's Post - and shall only add&#13;
that I am dear Madam truly yrs&#13;
Fanny Calderon&#13;
de la Barca&#13;
&#13;
I re-open my letter to say that to my great &#13;
joy, I have found the portrait! - and enclose&#13;
it.&#13;
&#13;
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                <text>Paul Delaroche, Pinxt</text>
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                <text>C. W. Sharpe, Sculpt.</text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
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                <text>Paul Delaroche, Pinxt</text>
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                <text>C. W. Sharpe, Sculpt.</text>
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                <text>Virtue &amp; Co.</text>
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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Portraits and Paintings</text>
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              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Presented here are portraits and paintings found in various Athenaeum collections.  Most are oil paintings, though a few portraits have been included that were created in other mediums.  There are additional portraits and paintings in the Bonaparte Collection, also available on this site.</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Chastelain, Eliza Fremineau </text>
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            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                <text>Leloir, Heloise (nee Colin) (b.1820 Paris-d.1873 Paris)</text>
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                <text>Small oval portrait of Eliza Fremineau Chastelain (daughter of Monsieur Fremineau, 1977.05.01). Waist view, seated, facing three quarters to the right. Hair is parted with curls at sides. Wears untied blue bonnet, long sleeved black dress with white lace collar and cuffs, and bow at waist. Holds white gloves. Chair has scrolled arms, backswept scrolled crest and is upholstered in red. Vertical scrolled architectural detail in right background.&#13;
Oval mat. Gilt and gesso frame: Inner frame is oval, outer frame is serpentine oblong with floral and foliate scroll decoration at corners. (Frame is identical to frames for 1977.05.01-02, and 1977.05.04)</text>
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            <name>Provenance</name>
            <description>A statement of any changes in ownership and custody of the resource since its creation that are significant for its authenticity, integrity, and interpretation. The statement may include a description of any changes successive custodians made to the resource.</description>
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                <text>Gift of Mr. Samuel J. Dornsife</text>
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                <text>General Collection, Museum Collection, The Athenaeum of Philadelphia</text>
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            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="50261">
                <text>http://www.philaathenaeum.org/rights.html</text>
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  <item itemId="2217" public="1" featured="1">
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                  <text>Presented here are portraits and paintings found in various Athenaeum collections.  Most are oil paintings, though a few portraits have been included that were created in other mediums.  There are additional portraits and paintings in the Bonaparte Collection, also available on this site.</text>
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                <text>1977.04.01</text>
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                <text>Roesen, Severin</text>
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                <text>Gift of Henry A. Dornsife and Sons through Samuel J. Dornsife, November 1977.  Inscribed on paper attached to back of canvas:  "By S. Roesen, a native of Holland and a medalist.  This painting is one of a group of eight which was purchased direct from Roesen by my father and mother."  Signed Mahlon Leonard Fisher.</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="38090">
                <text>http://www.philaathenaeum.org/rights.html</text>
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        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38496">
                <text>Chastelain, Madame</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38497">
                <text>1977.05.02</text>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="38498">
                <text>Leloir, Heloise (nee Colin) (b. 1820 Paris - d. 1873 Paris)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="38499">
                <text>1860 (circa) (?)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Extent</name>
            <description>The size or duration of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>6.0" x 7.25"</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="64">
            <name>Medium</name>
            <description>The material or physical carrier of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="38501">
                <text>Watercolor on paper; gilt and gesso frame</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="72">
            <name>Is Part Of</name>
            <description>A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="38502">
                <text>General Collection, Museum Collection, The Athenaeum of Philadelphia</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="90">
            <name>Provenance</name>
            <description>A statement of any changes in ownership and custody of the resource since its creation that are significant for its authenticity, integrity, and interpretation. The statement may include a description of any changes successive custodians made to the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="38503">
                <text>Gift of Samuel J. Dornsife</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Small oval portrait of Madame Chastelain, mother-in-law of Eliza Fremineau Chastelain (1977.05.03). Waist view, seated in chair draped with multi-colored cloth. Hair is parted with curls at sides. Wears untied yellow bonnet, long sleeved blue dress with lace collar and cuffs, and bow on bodice, black lace mitts, and brooch at collar. Vertical architectural molding on wall in left background. </text>
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                <text>Oval mat. Gilt and gesso frame: Inner frame is oval, outer frame is serpentine oblong with floral and foliate scroll decoration at corners. (Frame is identical to frames for 1977.05.01, 1977.05.03-04)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="38506">
                <text>http://www.philaathenaeum.org/rights.html</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Portraits and Paintings</text>
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              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Presented here are portraits and paintings found in various Athenaeum collections.  Most are oil paintings, though a few portraits have been included that were created in other mediums.  There are additional portraits and paintings in the Bonaparte Collection, also available on this site.</text>
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      <name>Still Image</name>
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        <name>Dublin Core</name>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>Beck, Paul</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="37905">
                <text>1959.06.01</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>Sully, Thomas</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>1860 (From an 1813 Portrait)</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Extent</name>
            <description>The size or duration of the resource.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="37908">
                <text>29" x 35.75"</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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            <name>Medium</name>
            <description>The material or physical carrier of the resource.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="37909">
                <text>Oil on canvas</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="72">
            <name>Is Part Of</name>
            <description>A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="37910">
                <text>General Collection, Museum Collection, The Athenaeum of Philadelphia</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="90">
            <name>Provenance</name>
            <description>A statement of any changes in ownership and custody of the resource since its creation that are significant for its authenticity, integrity, and interpretation. The statement may include a description of any changes successive custodians made to the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="37911">
                <text>Donated to the Athenaeum by the Ludwick Institute in 1959.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="37912">
                <text>Paul Beck, Jr. (1760-1844), was a distinguished Philadelphia merchant and philanthropist.  Appointed to the post of Port Warden, Beck helped to improved the city's shipping facilities and was instrumental in building a canal to connect the Delaware and Chesapeake Bays.  Among the many charitable institutions served by Beck was the Ludwick Institute, founded in 1801 as a free school for poor children.  For many years its vice president, Beck bequeathed to it a property at 6th and Catharine Streets.  In 1859 the Institute removed to that site (which became known as the Beck School House) and soon after it commissioned this portrait.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="37913">
                <text>Executed by Thomas Sully (1783-1872) in 1860, this portrait was copied from an earlier one he had painted in 1813.  An Athenaeum shareholder from 1818 to 1822, Sully was Philadelphia's leading portraitist.  His canvases show a fine use of colors and textures, as well as an attention to detail.  In this example he has included a biographical accessory, the gold snuff box given to Beck in 1812 by Major William Jackson (1759-1828), once personal secretary to George Washington.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="37914">
                <text>The Ludwick Institute has long met at the Athenaeum and a majority of its managers are usually also directors of the Athenaeum.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="37915">
                <text>http://www.philaathenaeum.org/rights.html</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
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        <name>Ludwick Institute</name>
      </tag>
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        <name>Thomas Sully</name>
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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
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                  <text>Sarah Josepha Hale Collection</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
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              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="47810">
                  <text>1826-1869</text>
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              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Sarah Josepha Buell Hale (1788-1879) was a major literary figure of the 19th century. Born in New Hampshire, she was educated at home and by her mother and brother, Horatio. She married a young lawyer, David Hale, who died in 1822. As a result she had to find a way to support herself and her five children. She utilized her literary skills and published a collection of poems with mild success followed by her first novel entitled &lt;em&gt;Northwood&lt;/em&gt; in 1827. &lt;em&gt;Northwood&lt;/em&gt; advocated the repatriation of slaves to Africa by means of Liberia and called for New England style morality throughout the nation. In 1828 she began editing &lt;em&gt;The Ladies’ Magazine of Boston&lt;/em&gt;, the first magazine for women to be edited by a woman. It had its financial difficulties and was united with &lt;em&gt;Godey’s Lady’s Book&lt;/em&gt; (the majorly influential women’s magazine of the 19th century) in 1837. Godey’s was based in Philadelphia and she eventually she moved to Philadelphia from Boston to become more involved in her editorship of the magazine. These magazines acted as her platform to promote her moral agendas. She was a major proponent of equal education for women; however she was not a suffragist. She pushed for men and women to remain within their god-given spheres and believed women needed education to be better moral upholders of the home. Aside from being the editor of &lt;em&gt;Godey’s Lady’s Book&lt;/em&gt;, she wrote many books and poems while lobbying for educational and social reform. Hale is also the author of &lt;em&gt;Mary had a Little Lamb&lt;/em&gt; and the main person responsible for making Thanksgiving a national holiday (it was previously only celebrated in her native New England). Hale died in 1879 and was survived by four children (her oldest son died in 1839).</text>
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            <element elementId="54">
              <name>Abstract</name>
              <description>A summary of the resource.</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
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                  <text>This collection of letters contains the correspondence of Sarah Josepha Buell Hale. It contains letters relating to both her professional and personal life and spans a 43 year period. It also contains a small number of letters between her close relatives.</text>
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      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
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        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                <text>46-M-203</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="47822">
                <text>[Unknown] to Mr. Harris</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>1860-01-16</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="47824">
                <text>January 16, 1860</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="64">
            <name>Medium</name>
            <description>The material or physical carrier of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="47826">
                <text>Manuscripts</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="47827">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="72">
            <name>Is Part Of</name>
            <description>A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="47828">
                <text>Sarah Josepha Hale Collection, The Athenaeum of Philadelphia</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="47829">
                <text>http://www.philaathenaeum.org/rights.html</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Sarah Josepha Hale Collection</text>
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                  <text>1826-1869</text>
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                  <text>Sarah Josepha Buell Hale (1788-1879) was a major literary figure of the 19th century. Born in New Hampshire, she was educated at home and by her mother and brother, Horatio. She married a young lawyer, David Hale, who died in 1822. As a result she had to find a way to support herself and her five children. She utilized her literary skills and published a collection of poems with mild success followed by her first novel entitled &lt;em&gt;Northwood&lt;/em&gt; in 1827. &lt;em&gt;Northwood&lt;/em&gt; advocated the repatriation of slaves to Africa by means of Liberia and called for New England style morality throughout the nation. In 1828 she began editing &lt;em&gt;The Ladies’ Magazine of Boston&lt;/em&gt;, the first magazine for women to be edited by a woman. It had its financial difficulties and was united with &lt;em&gt;Godey’s Lady’s Book&lt;/em&gt; (the majorly influential women’s magazine of the 19th century) in 1837. Godey’s was based in Philadelphia and she eventually she moved to Philadelphia from Boston to become more involved in her editorship of the magazine. These magazines acted as her platform to promote her moral agendas. She was a major proponent of equal education for women; however she was not a suffragist. She pushed for men and women to remain within their god-given spheres and believed women needed education to be better moral upholders of the home. Aside from being the editor of &lt;em&gt;Godey’s Lady’s Book&lt;/em&gt;, she wrote many books and poems while lobbying for educational and social reform. Hale is also the author of &lt;em&gt;Mary had a Little Lamb&lt;/em&gt; and the main person responsible for making Thanksgiving a national holiday (it was previously only celebrated in her native New England). Hale died in 1879 and was survived by four children (her oldest son died in 1839).</text>
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                  <text>This collection of letters contains the correspondence of Sarah Josepha Buell Hale. It contains letters relating to both her professional and personal life and spans a 43 year period. It also contains a small number of letters between her close relatives.</text>
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              <text>Cambridge 8th Feby. 1860&#13;
&#13;
My dear friend -&#13;
Thank you very much&#13;
for your real kindness in promptly&#13;
replying to my inquiries. I know how&#13;
full your time and thoughts must&#13;
needs be, and give you credit accordingly&#13;
for the heed you are willing to&#13;
pay to my interests. 1st then, your&#13;
paper - which is excellent is enclosed &amp; directed &#13;
to Judge Kent. 2nd it is now the 8th of Feby.&#13;
&amp; no appearance of the Feby no of the L. Book.&#13;
The Jan 7 number came in December. As&#13;
I said before, it is a necessary of life, for&#13;
how are we to know how to think &amp; dress&#13;
without your pretty pictures &amp; stories? -&#13;
3d I enclose to you a note to these &#13;
people &amp; am &amp; shall be exceedingly&#13;
obliged to Mr Godey for any thing he can&#13;
do towards ascertaining whether I get&#13;
any thing for my Stories twain. I am&#13;
aware, by the terms of the advertisement&#13;
&#13;
that if I have had no prize awarded&#13;
my stories are not to be returned. Still as&#13;
they may also think them, entirely worthless&#13;
I shall be glad that they should come &#13;
back to their natural parent.- In&#13;
such a case if Mr Godey can get them&#13;
&amp; send them I shall of Course refund&#13;
his expenses, [DE: the] &amp; hold myself ready to&#13;
do my politest thing for him in return -&#13;
The titles are, "Rushtow," - and "The belles &#13;
of the Revolution."&#13;
I think you told me you were&#13;
a daughter of the Episcopal church - I&#13;
can, in that case congratulate you on&#13;
the accession of a new disciple, who&#13;
will doubtless in turn come to be a&#13;
Teacher &amp; Bishop among you - [?] Docr&#13;
Huntington, viz: - he has applied to&#13;
Bishp Eastburn for orders - That is the&#13;
most we talk about in Cambridge: - As every&#13;
body supposed, Prof. Felton [DE: would] is to be &#13;
President. I believe I told you that ondit&#13;
&#13;
about Mr. Everett? - That he was engaged&#13;
to Mrs Gorham Brooks - but I dont know&#13;
as it is true - &amp; considering his wife is&#13;
scarcely cold, it seems premature, to say&#13;
the least. - Cambridge is Such a&#13;
place for no gossip! On half starves &#13;
for want of a healthy appreciation of&#13;
one's neighbors affairs - - Indeed every&#13;
body professes to be occupied with their&#13;
own. Which means, freely translated "I&#13;
can go into Boston when I want amusement,&#13;
which is easier than to be meddling&#13;
with my neighbors kitchen"&#13;
Yes, poor Mrs. Comegys! but -&#13;
do you know, I do not think she can&#13;
Succeed here by any possibility - I only&#13;
hope she will not get involved. Thank &#13;
you for inquiring for my children. Frank &#13;
is in Horace Grays office learning to be&#13;
lawyer, &amp; John is junior. You can fully&#13;
understand how much pleasure I must&#13;
have in my children's success &amp; how&#13;
&#13;
much anxiety, that only a mother &#13;
knows, keeps me wakeful at night, &amp;&#13;
watchful in the day - May the Lord keep&#13;
this city, &amp; then the watchmen will not&#13;
[wake?] in vain. I am very glad you&#13;
have quite recovered. May your life&#13;
&amp; usefulness be long spared!&#13;
Adieu - CAH.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
Mrs. Sarah J. Hale.&#13;
Care of Louis A Godey Esqr.&#13;
Philadelphia.&#13;
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              <text>Cambridge June 10th/60&#13;
&#13;
My dear Mrs Hale&#13;
I recd your letter&#13;
with its enclosure of $20.00&#13;
(Twenty Dollars)from Mr. Godey.&#13;
Thank you for your&#13;
kind and encouraging letter, you&#13;
almost make me think myself&#13;
both witty &amp; wise. If the readers&#13;
of your book will think so, if by&#13;
my with I can make them "feel&#13;
in their pockets" I shall be very&#13;
glad. How glad, I am that you&#13;
liked the [Buckskins?!] Almost word&#13;
for word; it is a picture from life.&#13;
- You will let me know when&#13;
you will want any more &amp;c [etc.?] -&#13;
I am in great haste, having three&#13;
letters to write more tonight. Mrs Hale&#13;
of Keene has been with me the&#13;
&#13;
last week. She is much changed&#13;
I think in looks as well as&#13;
mind by her last illness. I should&#13;
not be surprised if she did not&#13;
live a year. But as she has great&#13;
elasticity, I may be too hopeless. -&#13;
Very truly yours&#13;
CA Hopkinson&#13;
&#13;
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              <text>Cambridge June 18&#13;
&#13;
My dear Mrs Hale&#13;
I have not written&#13;
to you to say how much I&#13;
have felt for you, for I know&#13;
that silent sympathy is a&#13;
great comfort; and also because&#13;
I did not know your daughter.&#13;
My own grief too has perhaps&#13;
occupied me too exclusively.&#13;
But I have thought I might&#13;
do better than to talk to you.&#13;
That I might perhaps assist&#13;
you a little, now that you&#13;
must sometimes feel inadequate&#13;
&#13;
to the perpetual tax on your&#13;
brain, of a monthly periodical.&#13;
If I can do so, in the same&#13;
measure, as I have hitherto&#13;
done, by a few fitting words for&#13;
the Editor's table. I hope you&#13;
will allow me to do so.&#13;
You will be sorry to hear &#13;
that Mrs. Salma Hale is at&#13;
Somerville, &amp; that she will not&#13;
probably leave the Asylum again.&#13;
At her age, improvement is&#13;
very improbable, &amp; before she&#13;
left me her intellect was much&#13;
deteriorated. She is quite happy&#13;
at Somerville: was desirous to&#13;
go there, &amp; I think that both&#13;
&#13;
George &amp; Sarah, now it is decided&#13;
are much happier &amp; more&#13;
comfortable about her than they&#13;
have been these last six years.&#13;
We will not talk of our own&#13;
sorrows. There are many keener&#13;
ones all around us, which can&#13;
not have the relief of sympathy,&#13;
or the blessed consolations of&#13;
memory. May God himself lay&#13;
his hand softly on your wounded&#13;
heart. He is indeed able to heal.&#13;
With the truest sympathy,&#13;
believe me yours,&#13;
CAH.&#13;
&#13;
Mrs. Sarah J. Hale&#13;
Care of L. A. Godey Esqr.&#13;
Philadelphia.&#13;
Penn.&#13;
&#13;
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&#13;
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              <text>&#13;
Dear Mrs Hale,&#13;
&#13;
I wrote to my Cousin&#13;
Gov. Kent, for some masculine views&#13;
on this subject, but have not dared&#13;
to wait for his answer, as it&#13;
might be too late to have the article&#13;
of any service to you. I have therefore&#13;
thrown together such thoughts as I&#13;
could muster. I should have copied&#13;
it out fairly, but was taken sick&#13;
&amp; employ the first moment that &#13;
I can hold a pen in writing to you.&#13;
I hope it may be of service in&#13;
the way you desire - put it into&#13;
any shape you wish to -- I have&#13;
recd a letter from the [?] Request of&#13;
Maine, Mrs Little endorsing Mr Jarvis&#13;
very fully, so you need not be afraid&#13;
to put in his views. Oh I do hope&#13;
&#13;
his views, so simple &amp; so tasteful&#13;
will be adopted! It frightens me to&#13;
see an extract from Dr. Dewey's Sermon&#13;
about a Versailles &amp; Valhalla! happily&#13;
we are not likely to get money enough&#13;
for any such display of unsuitableness&#13;
(to call it by no worse name.)&#13;
I have read the poems you were&#13;
so kind as to leave me, &amp; thank you&#13;
very much for the pleasure they have &#13;
given me - Your last no. Lady's book&#13;
is received. I must say I think Mrs&#13;
Haven is almost if not quite equa;&#13;
to Jane Austen. She is the crown imperial&#13;
in your garden -&#13;
I hope you got home well &amp; are&#13;
the better for your journey. My children&#13;
are all coming home &amp; I shall next week&#13;
have a family of twelve.&#13;
Let me help you whenever I &#13;
can really be of use. If Gov. Kent sends&#13;
me suggestions that are valuable to you&#13;
I will forward them at once to you.&#13;
&#13;
I have not seen Mrs Comegys&#13;
since you were here. Indeed my&#13;
moments are all pre-spoken and I&#13;
suppose I shd never have found time&#13;
to call on her at all, if you had&#13;
not been there.&#13;
Yours very truly&#13;
CA Hopkinson&#13;
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              <text>Nov 8th&#13;
&#13;
Dear Mrs Hale&#13;
I have just recd your&#13;
kind letter with the advertisements.&#13;
I shall certainly try to do my&#13;
best to fill the department, if&#13;
only to Credit your recommendation&#13;
of me to Mr Childs. And&#13;
it is possible I may be able to&#13;
furnish something interesting.&#13;
With this, I enclose the&#13;
remainder of the Idolatry Subject.&#13;
As to the length of the essays, I &#13;
mean they shall [DE: be] Average about 2 &amp; 1/2&#13;
pages of the Lady's Book. If they&#13;
&#13;
fall short of the required amount&#13;
I suppose it will be a more &#13;
venial fault than too great exuberance.&#13;
Now- do you want a story?&#13;
A lady had brought me one to&#13;
see if it is adapted to the Lady's&#13;
Book. On reading it, I thought&#13;
it admirably adapted to that&#13;
periodical, being well written &amp;&#13;
in a simple &amp; effective style. But &#13;
my impression is that you have&#13;
stories enough on hand &amp; do not&#13;
wish to buy any, however good.&#13;
Tell me please if you would like&#13;
&#13;
to have her send it on to you.&#13;
I hope the cool weather&#13;
invigorates you and that you will&#13;
not get too wearied with your well-doing.&#13;
How can you, with all your&#13;
other cares undertake a department&#13;
of Mr. Childs paper? - I wish&#13;
you would send me one of his papers&#13;
I mean one he publishes now - that &#13;
I may get a general idea of the length&#13;
of the columns. Is the new paper to&#13;
be of the same size and shape?&#13;
The "Hale place" is for sale at &#13;
Keene. That lovely spot where we&#13;
have both passed so many happy&#13;
&#13;
hours. Keene will never be itself&#13;
again, without that ministering &#13;
spirit. It seems melancholy now&#13;
to visit it.&#13;
Very truly Yours&#13;
CAH.&#13;
&#13;
Glimpses&#13;
Hygiene&#13;
Letter from Provincetown&#13;
Idolatry.&#13;
&#13;
[ED: line]&#13;
&#13;
Did you ever find a purchaser&#13;
for the other essays? I am sorry&#13;
they would not suit your mage.&#13;
Thank you now &amp; always for your&#13;
kind thoughtfulness for me!&#13;
&#13;
Cambridge Oct 30th&#13;
&#13;
My dear Mrs Hale,&#13;
Herewith I send you&#13;
the fourth &amp; last of the articles which Mr. Godey&#13;
desired me to write. I suppose they are somewhere&#13;
within the limits he mentioned, vis: 2 1/2 pages.&#13;
&amp; trust they may be what you approve. If there is &#13;
anything you don't like, strike it out without scruple,&#13;
as being probably my own sober second thought.&#13;
Now about Mr Childs. I feel very diffident about&#13;
being able to fill the department acceptably,&#13;
but I will try. When am I to begin? I will try a while leaving it to&#13;
him to discontinue it when he pleases, &amp; reserve&#13;
to myself the right to do the same if I do not&#13;
satisfy myself. - As to the price [ED: could be piece], if you say it is &#13;
right, I presume it is so. -- Do you understand&#13;
what I am to write what will be amusing or&#13;
interesting to children, sometimes, as well as to&#13;
parents? Or that it is to be something like my&#13;
hints? -- In regard to the last book, any&#13;
alterations you would be inclined to make &#13;
I should undoubtedly be pleased with, &amp; be&#13;
&#13;
[ED: the following three sentences appear upside down at the top of the letter]&#13;
&#13;
You are very kind to try to circulate my book. I wish it &#13;
might sell better than it does. But you know what a chance&#13;
a book is! --&#13;
&#13;
grateful for the suggestions. I am not willing&#13;
to add to the chapter on the religious education,&#13;
because I wrote that with particular &#13;
care, &amp; what would be too little for one would&#13;
be too much for another, if I went into any&#13;
particular[DE:s] opinions. I am for each mother instructing&#13;
her own children, &amp; not taking my ideas on&#13;
the subject. If there is not a recognition of &#13;
religious truths &amp; principle in the whole book,&#13;
no one chapter will give it, and besides my&#13;
book is hints for the nursery, &amp; not education.&#13;
I think the "fortune made by the Ladys book"&#13;
looks quite fine - I omitted some particulars,&#13;
which though true would not add to the general&#13;
effect, &amp; which really make the splendid concern&#13;
rather ridiculous - but it is as well to look at &#13;
things occasionally couleur de rose - In this stately&#13;
mansion, two lonesome beings wander up &amp; down,&#13;
&amp; look at their outside &amp; inside finery. No children&#13;
are on the stairs - no rocking horse at the hall door,&#13;
No society - no company. No nothing but the&#13;
fine house - No books - no conversation, no general&#13;
culture. Only a man &amp; woman &amp; a house.&#13;
I thank you always for your kind interest.&#13;
with affectionate respect yrs CAH.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
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              <text>My dear Mrs Hale I got your letter, &amp; also the paper,&#13;
Having procured such information as I thought necessary&#13;
I write your article at once I hope it will suit you.&#13;
I thought you cared rather more for the statement than&#13;
any thing else. I am quite pleased with my letter to&#13;
you about domestic management. I'd no idea it was&#13;
so good. Do you ever read over something you have written&#13;
when the nausea of composition has passed, to find to&#13;
&#13;
your surprise that what [DE: what] made you sick to &#13;
look at, is quite decent! &#13;
I am glad you are going away to rest &amp; recreate&#13;
I shall work very steadily instead. But the wind is&#13;
fresh here, &amp; the world is green, &amp; there are worse&#13;
things in it than work. Thank you for all your kind&#13;
words &amp; works. - Did you know that dear Mr Hale is at Somerville?&#13;
It is even so - The golden bowl is broken at the cistern&#13;
&amp; the wheel at the fountain -&#13;
&#13;
Mrs. Sarah J. Hale&#13;
Care of L. A. Godey Esqr&#13;
Philadelphia.&#13;
&#13;
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              <text>Cambridge Nov. 19th&#13;
&#13;
My dear Mrs Hale,&#13;
I wrote to you&#13;
something like two weeks ago,&#13;
enclosing a "Letter" such as you&#13;
thought might be useful to you,&#13;
for your Editor's Table. I hope&#13;
it was what you wanted, and&#13;
far enough removed from a puff&#13;
to be a probable thing to receive.&#13;
- I think it likely that my&#13;
writing for the Lady's book occasionally&#13;
&amp; having it always on my center&#13;
table may do its circulation no&#13;
harm - &amp; I assure you that I speak&#13;
of its high tone with much less&#13;
reserve than I write to you. Let &#13;
me know if it answered your purpose.&#13;
You asked me some time&#13;
ago, if I wished to write an article&#13;
&#13;
for the Lady's book &amp; I did not&#13;
at the time reply to this question,&#13;
because I had really nothing that I&#13;
specially wished to say that you would&#13;
care to insert. Since that, I have&#13;
written a short article, (perhaps four&#13;
or five pages [DE: on] my recollections of&#13;
Margaret Fuller, Countess Ossili [Ossoli]. It speaks&#13;
of her wonderful powers of intellect etc.&#13;
and her underlying deep, affectionateness of&#13;
character. She was with all her excentricties [eccentricities], &#13;
&amp; with all that we do not&#13;
approve, a fine instance of womanly&#13;
ability. In Europe, her reputation is higher&#13;
than in her own country, &amp; she is considered&#13;
one of the representative women of &#13;
America.&#13;
It has struck me that this article&#13;
might be what you want - if it is,&#13;
please let me know.&#13;
Since I wrote you last I have&#13;
been literally rusticating for a week&#13;
&#13;
in the Country, in a house where not&#13;
an individual except those belonging&#13;
to it, went in or out. You cant [can't] think&#13;
what a body &amp; soul rest it has been&#13;
to me. All day to hear the ticking&#13;
of the clock, &amp; my only variety, driving&#13;
under the November sun through heeless [treeless?]&#13;
woods.&#13;
I have had no word from Mr.&#13;
Childs of any kind. I hope you are&#13;
very well, and I know you have reason&#13;
to be contented with yourself &amp; that your&#13;
life has not been in vain. But a &#13;
perpetual influence is needed of conservative&#13;
good manners &amp; morals, Your&#13;
articles in the Home Weekly are very,&#13;
very excellent. These words fitly spoken&#13;
do a world of good - &amp; more than you&#13;
think while you write them.&#13;
I must say goodbye, &amp; write&#13;
two more letters - a thing I used to like to&#13;
do, I hate now to do - Affectionately Yours&#13;
CAH        &#13;
&#13;
You would like to know Mr. &amp; Mrs. &#13;
Wm A Howell's who live in Cambridge,&#13;
Mr. H. is Editor of the Atlantic &amp; recently&#13;
returned to this Country from his Consulate&#13;
in Venice - perhaps you have seen his&#13;
book, "Venetian Life" which ran through&#13;
its first edition in three weeks, - He is&#13;
about as big as ninepence, &amp; married &#13;
a daughter of Larkin Mead, formerly of&#13;
Chesterfield, father of the Sculptor Mead,&#13;
Didn't you know him? Isn't it funny&#13;
how large oaks from little acorns grow?&#13;
&#13;
S. J. Hale.&#13;
Care of Louis A. Godey, Esqr&#13;
Philadelphia.&#13;
Penn.&#13;
&#13;
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              <text>Washington&#13;
Dec 18th 1862&#13;
&#13;
Mrs S.J. Hale&#13;
&#13;
I have just read&#13;
yours of the 16th and the memorial&#13;
it enclosed.&#13;
While I would gladly aid in&#13;
endowing Normal Schools for&#13;
girls in every state, &amp; would&#13;
confidently anticipate the most&#13;
beneficent and far reaching&#13;
results from their establishment&#13;
I fear that nothing can be done&#13;
to that end by the present Congress.&#13;
This is the short session. It expires&#13;
on the 4th of March by limitation&#13;
and it has before an amount&#13;
of business that few can conceive.&#13;
If however, I can do anything&#13;
to promote so excellent an object&#13;
&#13;
I will not willingly permit&#13;
the opportunity to escape. You&#13;
cannot well imagine the weight&#13;
and quick succession with which&#13;
duties press upon us in this season&#13;
of trial and sorrow.&#13;
Yours Very Truly&#13;
Wm D Kelley&#13;
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                <text>With experience restoring Renaissance works at the Vatican in Rome, Brumidi came to the U. S. Capitol project in 1855 where he executed the very first frescoes in America for a House Committee meeting room. The Apotheosis of Washington was completed in January 1866.</text>
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I send copy of May - with the&#13;
donation acknowledged =&#13;
&#13;
Mrs Hale&#13;
&#13;
Some days since I sent&#13;
a note to Treas. of the Episcopal&#13;
Mission Board requesting him&#13;
to send word to you the particulars&#13;
of the money in question&#13;
Being in the vicinity of &#13;
Bible House I called &amp; learned &#13;
that Mr Aspinwall the treasurer&#13;
had received my note &amp; read it&#13;
but could not learn he had replied &#13;
to it I requested the [gent.?]&#13;
in charge to write you all &#13;
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I learn from him that&#13;
they announce special&#13;
donations in their May&#13;
[?] &amp; there the persons named&#13;
[draw?] on them for the [amt?]&#13;
this it seems Mrs Boone&#13;
&#13;
may not have noticed &amp;&#13;
has not drawn on treas&#13;
for the amt -&#13;
I presime [presume] the amount&#13;
is still in their hands&#13;
and will be subject to&#13;
further orders - but on&#13;
this point I am not&#13;
advised - If you wish&#13;
the money returned I&#13;
presume he would return &#13;
it if not sent forward&#13;
through them - Exchange&#13;
is so high they are not&#13;
sending notes - I write&#13;
this in great haste to &#13;
inform you of the facts as &#13;
far as known to me -&#13;
I presime [presume] you&#13;
hear from the Treas&#13;
soon Yours Truly&#13;
in great haste RS Wyckoff&#13;
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                  <text>Sarah Josepha Buell Hale (1788-1879) was a major literary figure of the 19th century. Born in New Hampshire, she was educated at home and by her mother and brother, Horatio. She married a young lawyer, David Hale, who died in 1822. As a result she had to find a way to support herself and her five children. She utilized her literary skills and published a collection of poems with mild success followed by her first novel entitled &lt;em&gt;Northwood&lt;/em&gt; in 1827. &lt;em&gt;Northwood&lt;/em&gt; advocated the repatriation of slaves to Africa by means of Liberia and called for New England style morality throughout the nation. In 1828 she began editing &lt;em&gt;The Ladies’ Magazine of Boston&lt;/em&gt;, the first magazine for women to be edited by a woman. It had its financial difficulties and was united with &lt;em&gt;Godey’s Lady’s Book&lt;/em&gt; (the majorly influential women’s magazine of the 19th century) in 1837. Godey’s was based in Philadelphia and she eventually she moved to Philadelphia from Boston to become more involved in her editorship of the magazine. These magazines acted as her platform to promote her moral agendas. She was a major proponent of equal education for women; however she was not a suffragist. She pushed for men and women to remain within their god-given spheres and believed women needed education to be better moral upholders of the home. Aside from being the editor of &lt;em&gt;Godey’s Lady’s Book&lt;/em&gt;, she wrote many books and poems while lobbying for educational and social reform. Hale is also the author of &lt;em&gt;Mary had a Little Lamb&lt;/em&gt; and the main person responsible for making Thanksgiving a national holiday (it was previously only celebrated in her native New England). Hale died in 1879 and was survived by four children (her oldest son died in 1839).</text>
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              <text>Mamaroneck&#13;
May 16th - 63&#13;
&#13;
My dear Mrs Hale,&#13;
&#13;
I did not hear until&#13;
yesterday of your loss,&#13;
or I should not have&#13;
been as late as this in&#13;
offering my sympathy.&#13;
Mrs Godey seems to think&#13;
that it had been previously&#13;
told me - but I have&#13;
been so ill and not of &#13;
the world that I had&#13;
not heard it, - indeed&#13;
I could scarcely believe&#13;
that what I read was&#13;
true. I had measured&#13;
my life &amp; health, as it&#13;
were - by your daughters,&#13;
&#13;
as our illness was of&#13;
almost the same date,&#13;
If I had [?] [feverish?]&#13;
it would be of like duration.&#13;
But how merciful that&#13;
she was called away&#13;
"suddenly"-. No long&#13;
wearing, racking decay, -&#13;
In many instances of&#13;
which I have witnessed&#13;
among invalids the past&#13;
three years, &amp; until [?]&#13;
and [soul?] cry out for&#13;
rest &amp; peace! And you&#13;
have been spared that&#13;
exhausting [?] watch&#13;
of alternate hope and&#13;
trembling fear. Truly it&#13;
is merciful; for you&#13;
know that to her the&#13;
&#13;
transition was all gain.&#13;
I will not say, how&#13;
sad for you my dear&#13;
Mrs Hale. You have lived&#13;
too long in the light, and &#13;
have seen too many of&#13;
life's transitions, to look&#13;
on this as more than&#13;
a short seperation [separation], - a&#13;
going before, - and you&#13;
surely have a strong arm&#13;
now supporting you. One &#13;
on which you leaned&#13;
when you struggled so&#13;
bravely to lead your children&#13;
along the path of life in&#13;
goodness &amp; excellence, - One&#13;
that will support and &#13;
strengthen you, to the last&#13;
trial of earth, - whatever&#13;
else may be taken away.&#13;
&#13;
Mrs [?] Godey writes me&#13;
that you bear up nobly, -&#13;
and adds a fervent "God&#13;
Bless her!" - with other&#13;
words of the deepest sympathy&#13;
and appreciation.&#13;
I am sure you do, - and&#13;
may you find in the &#13;
tenderness of friends, and&#13;
the filial piety of those&#13;
of your children who&#13;
remain, all the earthly&#13;
comfort that can be&#13;
given.&#13;
Owing you more a&#13;
daughter's respect &amp; duty -&#13;
Gratefully as of old&#13;
Alice B Haven&#13;
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                  <text>Sarah Josepha Buell Hale (1788-1879) was a major literary figure of the 19th century. Born in New Hampshire, she was educated at home and by her mother and brother, Horatio. She married a young lawyer, David Hale, who died in 1822. As a result she had to find a way to support herself and her five children. She utilized her literary skills and published a collection of poems with mild success followed by her first novel entitled &lt;em&gt;Northwood&lt;/em&gt; in 1827. &lt;em&gt;Northwood&lt;/em&gt; advocated the repatriation of slaves to Africa by means of Liberia and called for New England style morality throughout the nation. In 1828 she began editing &lt;em&gt;The Ladies’ Magazine of Boston&lt;/em&gt;, the first magazine for women to be edited by a woman. It had its financial difficulties and was united with &lt;em&gt;Godey’s Lady’s Book&lt;/em&gt; (the majorly influential women’s magazine of the 19th century) in 1837. Godey’s was based in Philadelphia and she eventually she moved to Philadelphia from Boston to become more involved in her editorship of the magazine. These magazines acted as her platform to promote her moral agendas. She was a major proponent of equal education for women; however she was not a suffragist. She pushed for men and women to remain within their god-given spheres and believed women needed education to be better moral upholders of the home. Aside from being the editor of &lt;em&gt;Godey’s Lady’s Book&lt;/em&gt;, she wrote many books and poems while lobbying for educational and social reform. Hale is also the author of &lt;em&gt;Mary had a Little Lamb&lt;/em&gt; and the main person responsible for making Thanksgiving a national holiday (it was previously only celebrated in her native New England). Hale died in 1879 and was survived by four children (her oldest son died in 1839).</text>
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                  <text>This collection of letters contains the correspondence of Sarah Josepha Buell Hale. It contains letters relating to both her professional and personal life and spans a 43 year period. It also contains a small number of letters between her close relatives.</text>
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              <text>Dear Mrs Hale -&#13;
&#13;
I sent you the&#13;
Christian Era - Two numbers&#13;
containing pieces I put&#13;
in the paper with reference&#13;
to Mrs Mason - She sent&#13;
us quite a long document&#13;
but I could not make&#13;
the ladies think best to print&#13;
it - I fear it would not&#13;
have done much good for&#13;
her opponents no doubt had&#13;
&#13;
determined beforehand &#13;
what they would do at&#13;
St Louis - They seem to&#13;
handle our sister without&#13;
gloves - they consider her insane &#13;
&amp; then make her answerable&#13;
for all her acts &amp; opinions.&#13;
Do you see the Rangoon &#13;
Times? Dr Mason writes much&#13;
in that paper &amp; at the time&#13;
of the controversy he shew up&#13;
things in their true light -&#13;
In the end I think the board&#13;
of the A.B.M. Union will be&#13;
&#13;
much ashamed of Mr Crop.&#13;
Did you see by the Wachman [Watchman]&#13;
&amp; Reflector of June 1st that &#13;
Mr Crop sent to the St Louis&#13;
meeting a letter containing&#13;
"a [?] list of heresies&#13;
taught by Mrs Mason"? &#13;
the board act to all appearance &#13;
like men carried away by one&#13;
side of an argument.&#13;
Miss Bale has requested&#13;
to write to you or Mrs Stevens,&#13;
&amp; I felt sorry when she told &#13;
me lately that she had not&#13;
done so. Of course I do not&#13;
write officially but will just&#13;
&#13;
say that she had a meeting&#13;
with reference to supporting&#13;
Miss Marston some of the&#13;
ladies think that she is working&#13;
well others think she is not&#13;
but our funds are so low that&#13;
we voted that we could &#13;
not sustain her - I do not&#13;
know if the note has been&#13;
sent to the New York Society -&#13;
we are only a branch &amp; have&#13;
no authority about any one.&#13;
Mrs Mason writes that the Eng.&#13;
Government will aid in Miss M's&#13;
support if requested.&#13;
I regret that in Boston we&#13;
are like a few conies in the&#13;
&#13;
wilderness - our society cannot &#13;
flourish - one of our D.D.s &#13;
told a member that she had&#13;
better see where her money went.&#13;
I called on Mrs Safford&#13;
Deacon Saffords widow to &#13;
see if she would not join&#13;
us, but she had too many&#13;
societies on hand already.&#13;
We are just a few baptists.&#13;
Would it not be well to insert&#13;
in your interesting magazine -&#13;
"We have accounts from time&#13;
to time of the Boston Branch&#13;
of our Missionary Society - "The&#13;
meetings are held with Mrs Gould&#13;
No 31 Boylston Street" - then&#13;
&#13;
if any one wished to make&#13;
inquiries they could call&#13;
to see me. We feel much&#13;
interested in young Buttard&#13;
some money ought to be &#13;
collected to help him through&#13;
college. I was much&#13;
pleased with Mrs [Stevens?]&#13;
remark in her letter which Miss Bake read me that &#13;
she wishes she could &#13;
support the Masons - I am&#13;
glad that they have some&#13;
support from Government.&#13;
I have not written anything&#13;
worthy of your perusal&#13;
but have often intended writing&#13;
&#13;
to you. Mrs Doermas wrote&#13;
Mrs Robinson our secretary to&#13;
know if we would send&#13;
a committee to meet one from&#13;
Philadel, at New York, but we&#13;
cannot do it as a society;&#13;
some one might go on as an &#13;
individual if the meeting ha&#13;
not passed. Mrs. Richardson&#13;
is the one who has had the &#13;
greatest interest in our society&#13;
from the beginning - She is a&#13;
good christian - Happy are&#13;
we if we maintain a humble&#13;
walk with God in all the &#13;
storms of life. Blessed is he&#13;
&#13;
who builds his house&#13;
on the Rock of Ages -&#13;
Affty yrs&#13;
w respect&#13;
&#13;
Harriet C. Gould&#13;
&#13;
Should[DE:y] you have occasion&#13;
to write - tho' I would not&#13;
tax your precious time - write&#13;
in care of Dr A.A. Gould&#13;
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              <text>Brooklyn Dec 25th 1863&#13;
&#13;
Mrs S.J. Hale&#13;
&#13;
Dr Madam&#13;
&#13;
I presume you&#13;
are ere this fully apprised that I&#13;
as requested by you addressed the Treas of your&#13;
Society, and informed her of the&#13;
amount in currency to place at &#13;
the several Mission stations the&#13;
several amts named in yours -&#13;
I received a reply stating that&#13;
a vote of the Society was required before &#13;
she could send any or either of the &#13;
amts -&#13;
Should you desire any&#13;
amounts you may please to forward&#13;
through our [Joy?] to appear&#13;
in our next annual report it &#13;
must be forwarded soon -&#13;
I noted by Miss Campbells&#13;
letter that the 2nd years [appropriate?]&#13;
had not come to hand on [examining?]&#13;
I find none was sent to or by our&#13;
Society Yours Truly&#13;
RS Wyckoff&#13;
Box 478 N.Y.&#13;
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              <text>[ED: letterhead of &#13;
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA.&#13;
Thirty Eighth Congress&#13;
House of Representatives.&#13;
Washington City]&#13;
&#13;
Feby 29 1864&#13;
&#13;
My Dear Mrs Hale&#13;
&#13;
I recd Yours&#13;
of 25th, enclosing the &#13;
Memorial Asking Congress&#13;
to make a grant&#13;
of Land for a free&#13;
National Normal&#13;
School for Young&#13;
Ladies. The propect [prospect]&#13;
strikes me Very&#13;
favorably. Your &#13;
&#13;
Memorial presents the&#13;
subject in a Very&#13;
clear &amp; forcible way.&#13;
I would suggest&#13;
that you send the&#13;
particulars to Hon. Geo.&#13;
W. Julian, Chairman&#13;
of Committee on public&#13;
lands. You may&#13;
send a printed slip&#13;
containing the &#13;
Memorial to the Members&#13;
I think with [advantage?].&#13;
It will afford me&#13;
pleasure to co-operate&#13;
with Mr Julian in&#13;
this Enterprise.&#13;
Very [truly] Yours&#13;
Isaac N. Arnold&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
Mrs Sarah J. Hale&#13;
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              <text>Cambridge Mar 29th&#13;
&#13;
My Dear Mrs Hale,&#13;
&#13;
The Lady's book&#13;
came safely, &amp; comes yet again for&#13;
April. Thanks for your thoughtful&#13;
kindness. You are always seeing&#13;
what good thing you can do for&#13;
one. I hope you will send to me&#13;
whenever I can be any assistance&#13;
to you so that I may not feel&#13;
that I am a trespasser on the free list&#13;
I wish you would tell me&#13;
what you refer to, in the hints, that&#13;
I lack - not but what I lack enough&#13;
but what particular thing it is you&#13;
mean, so that if the happy [time?]&#13;
of a Second Edition should come&#13;
I might avail myself of your wisdom.&#13;
&#13;
I went to Somerville last&#13;
Saturday, to see our friend Mrs&#13;
Hale. She was then confined to her&#13;
bed - from the effect of a recent&#13;
severe shock of paralysis - she could &#13;
not speak distinctly, but knew me&#13;
perfectly, &amp; laughed &amp; wept alternately.&#13;
She is very nervous &amp; has not much &#13;
control over herself. I left her in&#13;
a grand frolic at the idea of being &#13;
sent to, for anecdotes of Salmon P. Chase.&#13;
She said she could only remember&#13;
that he was a very dirty boy. Yesterday&#13;
I heard directly from her again, she &#13;
was better, &amp; able to drive out. She &#13;
is very happy at Somerville and has&#13;
every comfort &amp; attention. George goes&#13;
out every week to see her and is a &#13;
most devoted &amp; affectionate son to both&#13;
father &amp; mother.&#13;
&#13;
If you see the Atlantic, don't &#13;
imagine for a moment that I&#13;
wrote the article on Salmon Chase. I&#13;
have been asked, I suppose because it&#13;
was known that we were both from&#13;
Keene, But I should not like to be considered&#13;
the author &amp; I think it must&#13;
be painful to Chase to have his private&#13;
feelings and affairs made the property&#13;
of the public.&#13;
We are engaged just now in an &#13;
effort to form a Loyal Ladies League -&#13;
the object being to prevent gold from being&#13;
exported, as it now is, in large excess of&#13;
what comes back. The luxury &amp; extravagance&#13;
of women in velvets laces silks &amp; camel hair,&#13;
involves this outgo of gold, &amp; the consequent&#13;
rise of the necessaries of life among the&#13;
poorer classes. We hope to influence&#13;
public &amp; female opinion to some extent by&#13;
presenting the inevitable &amp; ruinous consequences&#13;
of such a continuation - a year&#13;
a year or two at most will find us all in&#13;
&#13;
the same category with our Richmond&#13;
friends. Butter is 70 cents a lb as you&#13;
may have heard. It really seems no time&#13;
to sweep the streets with satin or to&#13;
sparkle with jewelry.&#13;
Your Lady's book will do &#13;
much towards connecting good taste&#13;
with economy in dress - &amp; I know&#13;
you will be on the side of the league&#13;
&amp; uphold it with all your efforts of &#13;
hand &amp; [?]. I think importations will&#13;
be necessary - but importations of articles&#13;
of luxury should at once be abandoned.&#13;
Our financiers say that such a league&#13;
formed &amp; adhered to among women would&#13;
reduce the price of gold 20 pr ct [per cent], in three&#13;
months. Surely then it is a duty we owe&#13;
to the country, to sacrifice personal vanity&#13;
at least, to the end of the war.&#13;
Always most truly yours&#13;
CAH&#13;
Pray write me your views on this&#13;
subject - I think your Lady's book improves&#13;
constantly, that is compliment enough -&#13;
&#13;
Mrs. Sarah J. Hale.&#13;
Care of L. A. Godey &amp; CO&#13;
Philadelphia.&#13;
&#13;
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                  <text>Sarah Josepha Buell Hale (1788-1879) was a major literary figure of the 19th century. Born in New Hampshire, she was educated at home and by her mother and brother, Horatio. She married a young lawyer, David Hale, who died in 1822. As a result she had to find a way to support herself and her five children. She utilized her literary skills and published a collection of poems with mild success followed by her first novel entitled &lt;em&gt;Northwood&lt;/em&gt; in 1827. &lt;em&gt;Northwood&lt;/em&gt; advocated the repatriation of slaves to Africa by means of Liberia and called for New England style morality throughout the nation. In 1828 she began editing &lt;em&gt;The Ladies’ Magazine of Boston&lt;/em&gt;, the first magazine for women to be edited by a woman. It had its financial difficulties and was united with &lt;em&gt;Godey’s Lady’s Book&lt;/em&gt; (the majorly influential women’s magazine of the 19th century) in 1837. Godey’s was based in Philadelphia and she eventually she moved to Philadelphia from Boston to become more involved in her editorship of the magazine. These magazines acted as her platform to promote her moral agendas. She was a major proponent of equal education for women; however she was not a suffragist. She pushed for men and women to remain within their god-given spheres and believed women needed education to be better moral upholders of the home. Aside from being the editor of &lt;em&gt;Godey’s Lady’s Book&lt;/em&gt;, she wrote many books and poems while lobbying for educational and social reform. Hale is also the author of &lt;em&gt;Mary had a Little Lamb&lt;/em&gt; and the main person responsible for making Thanksgiving a national holiday (it was previously only celebrated in her native New England). Hale died in 1879 and was survived by four children (her oldest son died in 1839).</text>
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                  <text>This collection of letters contains the correspondence of Sarah Josepha Buell Hale. It contains letters relating to both her professional and personal life and spans a 43 year period. It also contains a small number of letters between her close relatives.</text>
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              <text>Philadelphia, Ap. 15th, 1864&#13;
&#13;
My dear Mrs. Hopkinson-&#13;
&#13;
Your letter of March 27th&#13;
has been unanswered because I&#13;
could not find time to write all&#13;
I wanted to say. -&#13;
Enclosed is a notice of your&#13;
"Hints" etc. written by a dear friend&#13;
of mine - who would win your &#13;
love - as you would hers were&#13;
you personally acquainted. You&#13;
will see this in the May no.&#13;
of the L. B. -&#13;
You ask me what[?]&#13;
[?] &amp; allude to: - my dear&#13;
friend - I think you will understand&#13;
what I am about to &#13;
say as the tenderest expression&#13;
of my hearts love to you - the&#13;
heart of one woman, bereft of&#13;
husband must beloved for towards [DE: to]&#13;
another - a[DE:s] sister heart in &#13;
these, the deepest [DE: illegible] sorrows&#13;
&#13;
that the [DE: sorrows] wounds of earthly affections&#13;
can inflict. Those who are called&#13;
to endure these must feel for each&#13;
other almost like a second self.&#13;
Thus I felt, when eagerly reading&#13;
your book and noting its&#13;
perfection of arrangement, style,&#13;
reasoning and intelligent counsel&#13;
to young mothers: all this was worthy of my friend,&#13;
was worthy of my warmest commendation.&#13;
But one lack came over my&#13;
heart with such regret as I &#13;
cannot express - only by [?]: -&#13;
There was no Christ in your &#13;
book!&#13;
My dear friend, you will not&#13;
feel offended with me, because&#13;
you know I write this not&#13;
to wound [DE: you], but because&#13;
I love you with the [DE: deepest] warm sympathies&#13;
of my soul. Jesus Christ&#13;
was "made of a woman" - He [DE: is then,] showed&#13;
[DE: ? a peculiar ?] Himself, while on earth the Friend of&#13;
&#13;
of our own sex. Jane [Jean] Ingelow, in her&#13;
wonderful poem "Honors" [Honours] illustrated&#13;
this "kinship"[DE: ?] is a [?] and [?] [DE: ?] [?]&#13;
The love of Christ; faith in His sacrifice&#13;
for us; [DE: and the] steadfast trust in Him&#13;
for our salvation, and in His example&#13;
and teaching for the wisdom that &#13;
will not only make us [DE: as mothers able] [?]&#13;
the important duties devolved on us&#13;
as mothers- [?] The [DE: ?] source of all&#13;
goodness in women. Faith in Christ is&#13;
to [DE:?] woman what the "all-pervading and&#13;
life-sustaining principle of heat" is to&#13;
the material universe; without this &#13;
aid from the true Light and Life. She [DE;?]&#13;
cannot give light and life to&#13;
her world of home.&#13;
You will say I offer no&#13;
reasons for my assertions; [?]&#13;
[?] Faith is feeling - not reasoning.&#13;
[We?] must 'believe in the Lord Jesus&#13;
Christ," - believe that "The blood of&#13;
[DE: Jesus] Christ cleaseth [ceanseth?] us from all sins"&#13;
- because [DE: these?] the [DE: ?] Gospel teaches&#13;
us These Divine truths, which transcend&#13;
reason.&#13;
Now, my dear friend, will you&#13;
do me one great favor? Will you&#13;
read over the [DE: Go] St. John's Gospel and&#13;
his 1st Epistle, carefully and [?]&#13;
# before you reply to this letter. [?]&#13;
then answer me these two&#13;
&#13;
questions.&#13;
1st Do not this Gospel and Epistle&#13;
of St. John bear witness that Jesus&#13;
Christ is God in the sense&#13;
of the Trinity?&#13;
2: If the Bible is the Word&#13;
of God - a Divine Revelation,&#13;
to [DE: man] for his religious [?]&#13;
must not the [?]time of the&#13;
Trinity be a Divine truth?&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
</text>
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                <text>Mrs. C. A. Hopkinson to Sarah Josepha Hale&#13;
&#13;
Correction - possibly Sarah Josepha Hale to Mrs. C. A. Hopkinson&#13;
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                  <text>Sarah Josepha Buell Hale (1788-1879) was a major literary figure of the 19th century. Born in New Hampshire, she was educated at home and by her mother and brother, Horatio. She married a young lawyer, David Hale, who died in 1822. As a result she had to find a way to support herself and her five children. She utilized her literary skills and published a collection of poems with mild success followed by her first novel entitled &lt;em&gt;Northwood&lt;/em&gt; in 1827. &lt;em&gt;Northwood&lt;/em&gt; advocated the repatriation of slaves to Africa by means of Liberia and called for New England style morality throughout the nation. In 1828 she began editing &lt;em&gt;The Ladies’ Magazine of Boston&lt;/em&gt;, the first magazine for women to be edited by a woman. It had its financial difficulties and was united with &lt;em&gt;Godey’s Lady’s Book&lt;/em&gt; (the majorly influential women’s magazine of the 19th century) in 1837. Godey’s was based in Philadelphia and she eventually she moved to Philadelphia from Boston to become more involved in her editorship of the magazine. These magazines acted as her platform to promote her moral agendas. She was a major proponent of equal education for women; however she was not a suffragist. She pushed for men and women to remain within their god-given spheres and believed women needed education to be better moral upholders of the home. Aside from being the editor of &lt;em&gt;Godey’s Lady’s Book&lt;/em&gt;, she wrote many books and poems while lobbying for educational and social reform. Hale is also the author of &lt;em&gt;Mary had a Little Lamb&lt;/em&gt; and the main person responsible for making Thanksgiving a national holiday (it was previously only celebrated in her native New England). Hale died in 1879 and was survived by four children (her oldest son died in 1839).</text>
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              <text>Cambridge Ap 18th&#13;
&#13;
My dear Mrs Hale,&#13;
I have recd your&#13;
letter. I thank you for your real&#13;
kindness. But, is it possible&#13;
that you find it necessary to ask&#13;
me to read my Bible? That&#13;
you consider me as having overlooked&#13;
a doctrine so important, if true&#13;
as the Trinity?&#13;
In my last chapter, I&#13;
have endeavored to say what could&#13;
not offend any sect. I did not&#13;
consider that I had any right to&#13;
instil [instill] my peculiar tenets. You say&#13;
that I do not speak of Christ. But &#13;
if I had done so would you [DE:?] not have&#13;
been quite as much dissatisfied as &#13;
&#13;
[ED: the following text appears along the left side of the page]&#13;
&#13;
The notice you send is very kind. I should like to know Mrs L [?]&#13;
very truly yours&#13;
CA Hopkinson&#13;
&#13;
[ED: the following text appears upside down at the top of the page]&#13;
&#13;
How little you will think of me, when I &#13;
tell you I am sure as ever of the&#13;
war terminating gloriously for our country,&#13;
&amp; that God leads us as fully in the cloud as&#13;
the pillar of fire, &amp; that there will no peace but in freedom.&#13;
&#13;
as you are now? You would have &#13;
missed the recognition of his Deity. It &#13;
is better as it is.&#13;
Before I "professed religion,"&#13;
which I did thirty-eight years ago,&#13;
by joining a Unitarian church, I devoted&#13;
not months, but years to the study of&#13;
the Bible, &amp; read with attention the best&#13;
works on both sides of this vexed question.&#13;
I came to the conclusion that the evidence&#13;
was not in favor of the Trinity, but on&#13;
the other hand, I am free to say, I&#13;
cannot make up my mind as to the&#13;
nature of Christ, from the various [evidences?].&#13;
Nor do I think it absolutely necessary &#13;
that I should do so. In another&#13;
world those things which are darkly hinted&#13;
at, will be fully revealed. Meantime it&#13;
is his character, his mission &amp; his influence&#13;
which concern us, rather than his nature&#13;
&#13;
which is mysterious if not miraculous.&#13;
Perhaps you may think that&#13;
it is important for parents to instil [instill]&#13;
their peculiar religious tenets into their&#13;
childrens minds, with their earliest religious&#13;
training. Let every mother do as &#13;
seems right to her own enlightened conscience.&#13;
I shall not ask you to read&#13;
any chapter or verse of the Bible.&#13;
I have read one which says, "To his&#13;
own master he standeth or falleth."&#13;
I know you speak to me tenderly&#13;
&amp; mean most kindly, But one's&#13;
religious tenets, are the last things I &#13;
should venture to interfere with, so sure&#13;
am I that each person has the&#13;
strongest possible interest in the correctness&#13;
of his own, I know you do&#13;
not mean to hurt me, but is it&#13;
&#13;
is it possible that you do not&#13;
perceive the imputation implied by&#13;
your asking me to consult the Book &#13;
by which all Christians profess to&#13;
be guided? And have you so misread&#13;
me, as not to see, that I&#13;
have said so little on the subject,&#13;
precisely that I might say nothing&#13;
to offend, or pain, or interfere with&#13;
the religious opinions of any one?&#13;
That you could think, I have passed&#13;
through the valleys of sorrow &amp; climbed&#13;
the mountains of desolation that, I have done without&#13;
asking the tender pity of God &amp; looking&#13;
with gratitude at the example of Jesus&#13;
as sustaining &amp; precious - that you&#13;
should address me as a woman living&#13;
without God &amp; unrecognizant of my&#13;
Saviour, I confess pains &amp; humiliates&#13;
me, in proportion, to the estimate I put&#13;
upon your friendship. Are words necessary&#13;
to reveal a Christian character?&#13;
&#13;
Mrs. Sarah J. Hale.&#13;
Care of L. A. Godey Esqr&#13;
Philadelphia.&#13;
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                <text>Mrs. C. A. Hopkinson to Sarah Josepha Hale</text>
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                  <text>Presented here are portraits and paintings found in various Athenaeum collections.  Most are oil paintings, though a few portraits have been included that were created in other mediums.  There are additional portraits and paintings in the Bonaparte Collection, also available on this site.</text>
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                <text>Grant, Ulysses Simpson (1822-1885)</text>
              </elementText>
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                <text>1975.08.01</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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                <text>24" x 29"</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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                <text>Oil on canvas; gilt frame</text>
              </elementText>
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                <text>General Collection, Museum Collection, The Athenaeum of Philadelphia</text>
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                <text>Gift of Drs. Caroline and Peter Koblenzer.</text>
              </elementText>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Ulysses S. Grant (1822-1885), shown here as a lieutenant-general, was Commander in Chief of the United States Army from 1862 to 1865.  A national hero after the Civil War, Grant became the eighteenth President of the United States in 1869.  His two terms in the White House were marked with the problems of Reconstruction in the South, political graft in Washington, and financial panics.  Grant came to Philadelphia in 1876 to officiate at the opening of the Centennial Exposition in Fairmount Park.</text>
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                <text>http://www.philaathenaeum.org/rights.html</text>
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                <text>Sherman, William Tecumseh (1820-1891)</text>
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                <text>1975.09.01</text>
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                <text>Gift of Drs. Caroline and Peter Koblenzer.</text>
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                <text>William Tecumseh Sherman (1820-1891), a career Army officer, served under General Ulysses S. Grant during the Civil War battle of Shiloh (1862).  In 1864 he achieved his greatest military renown for his "March to the Sea" from Atlanta to Savannah, laying waste to the most populated area of Georgia by the extensive destruction of property.  After the war Sherman became a lieutenant general.  Following Grant's inauguration as President in 1869, Sherman succeeded him as Commander in Chief of the Army, a position he held until his retirement in 1883.</text>
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                <text>The artist of these paired portraits of Grant and Sherman is unknown, but one of the frames bears the label of a Washington, DC, frame maker, suggesting that they may have been painted in that city.</text>
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              <text>Cambridge Feb 7th 1865.&#13;
&#13;
My dear Mrs. Hale,&#13;
Your letter of Feb 5&#13;
is before me - I was glad to hear&#13;
from you, &amp; particularly that your&#13;
health is better. Please take your&#13;
own advice to me, &amp; "dont work too&#13;
hard" - for my part I have worked&#13;
so many years, I should really be&#13;
sorry to stop, &amp; shouldnt know what&#13;
to do with rest.&#13;
You ask me where Miss Cunningham&#13;
is? I only know that she&#13;
is in S. C. - Miss Tracy the Secretary&#13;
is at Mount Vernon &amp; resides with&#13;
the Herberts, who have charge of the&#13;
place. There is to be a meeting of&#13;
&#13;
[ED: next portion of text is written along the &#13;
lefthand edge of the page]&#13;
&#13;
One thing I must ask you to do, if you do not already do&#13;
it, that is, to put my letters into the fire. I have long ceased&#13;
to keep letters except&#13;
of business -&#13;
Always most &#13;
truly yours,&#13;
CAH.&#13;
&#13;
the Grand Council' the 22nd of Feb in&#13;
Washington - perhaps she may be there&#13;
although it is not likely. I hope thust&#13;
she may see the fruit of her self denying&#13;
labors &amp; live to see Mt Vernon a garden of&#13;
beauty. Wont people have got used to &#13;
giving, so that at the end of the war,&#13;
they will think it a mere trifle to take &#13;
good care of Mt Vernon? I hope so. -&#13;
I went last week to the M'Lean&#13;
Asylum to call on Mrs Hale. But at 4&#13;
ock PM. she had retired for the night. The &#13;
matron said she rose about 10, &amp; went to&#13;
bed at 3. Docr Tyler said she was rapidly&#13;
failing in every way - &amp; I confess it&#13;
was with a feeling of relief that I drove&#13;
away without seeing the wreck of so&#13;
much youth, beauty, sense, animation&#13;
&amp; womanly grace, as has fallen under these&#13;
deep waters. It is so sad to think of it.&#13;
&#13;
With regard to your question about&#13;
the compensation for "letters on domestic&#13;
economies" - I hardly know what to say.&#13;
If you are satisfied with such sort of&#13;
letters as the last, (which are written &#13;
currente calamo &amp; not even revised)&#13;
I can write you one once in two months&#13;
for the year to come without exhausting&#13;
my quiver. I suppose they would not be &#13;
worth more than half the same amount&#13;
of matter in the shape of a story, which&#13;
requires care in the arrangement, etc. -&#13;
I have plenty of things to say, I assure&#13;
you, if your readers want to hear me.&#13;
If you decide to employ me in this&#13;
way, I should be glad to know it at once&#13;
that I may write &amp; arrange my essays so&#13;
as not to repeat myself, at least, and to&#13;
be most useful to you. The type in&#13;
&#13;
which they will be printed allows the compression&#13;
of one third more matter in a &#13;
page of the Mage [Magazine?] than the type in the body&#13;
of the book. - Make me an offer for six&#13;
letters, &amp; I will see what I can do at the price&#13;
you offer,  The Lady's book comes regularly, if it &#13;
didn't, I dont know what my family&#13;
would do. I think it is excellent, - Who&#13;
wrote "Domestic Science in Schools for young ladies"&#13;
in the January no? - it is good, So is your&#13;
sketch of Mrs. Delany, wh[?]ther I learned to love in&#13;
reading Miss Burney's life of herself. - Marion&#13;
Haviland has much of the spirit of ASlice&#13;
Haven, dont you think so?&#13;
I wrote a notice of Miss Dodje's book&#13;
(Gail H.) which I wish now I had preserved,&#13;
wherein I spoke of her book as I thought it&#13;
merited. Much of what she says is truly noble,&#13;
much well deserved castigation - some rather&#13;
coarse, &amp; all prolix. But she writes from a &#13;
full mind &amp; is an addition to American literature -&#13;
&#13;
Mrs. Sarah J. Hale.&#13;
Care of Louis A. Godey Esqr.&#13;
Philadelphia.&#13;
&#13;
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              <text>Princeton Jan 10/66&#13;
&#13;
My dear friend,&#13;
&#13;
I am truly obliged to you&#13;
for sending me the "Lady's&#13;
Book", it is a most acceptable&#13;
and valuable&#13;
New Year's gift. May you&#13;
long continue to edit the&#13;
magazine for "women," &amp; &#13;
their higher interests!&#13;
If my life be spared I&#13;
hope to make some small&#13;
contribution to its contents,&#13;
during the present year.&#13;
I have been so completely&#13;
occupied with company&#13;
and in other ways, of&#13;
late, that I have only [?]&#13;
a cursory glance at the&#13;
"Philadelphia Home Weekly"&#13;
&#13;
Laulie was sadly disappointed &#13;
at not seeing her beloved&#13;
Minnie again. Mrs Hodge&#13;
was so kind as to invite&#13;
the child, but she was&#13;
seized with a sudden&#13;
illness which we feared&#13;
would end in scarlet&#13;
fever, and she could&#13;
not see Minnie after that.&#13;
Thank God it did not&#13;
prove to be that fearful&#13;
disease and she is now&#13;
well enough to be out&#13;
again to-day, for the first&#13;
time, since the attack.&#13;
I have found it impossible&#13;
to form a "Band" [here?] for &#13;
"Women's Mission to Women."&#13;
Every Christian Woman&#13;
in the wide world ought&#13;
to take a deep interest in&#13;
this Mission, but unhappily&#13;
they do not.&#13;
The contribution I enclose&#13;
&#13;
I have made up in my&#13;
own family principally.&#13;
Mrs Charles Olden as you&#13;
will see gave $5.00. I did&#13;
not ask her for it, but&#13;
on the contrary declined&#13;
it, hoping she would give&#13;
her Twenty; but she said&#13;
it would not be convenient&#13;
this year, as she had so&#13;
many demands upon her&#13;
purse and it would oblige&#13;
her if I would add it &#13;
to my contribution.&#13;
So, my dear Mrs Hale, you&#13;
will consider the $20.00,&#13;
enclosed as the supscription [subscription]&#13;
for which I became responsible&#13;
for 1866.&#13;
We had last evening at&#13;
our house "The Eclectic".&#13;
Rather a pretentious name&#13;
for a reading circle!&#13;
The rooms were quite well&#13;
filled with more than&#13;
forty persons, and it was&#13;
&#13;
quite a trial for Sarah&#13;
Hodge and Nannie Field&#13;
to read before so many.&#13;
[DE: persons].&#13;
Richard Hunter is [?]&#13;
this winter Though many&#13;
new members have joined&#13;
the Circle, there is no one&#13;
to make [?] his place.&#13;
I write in haste this morning&#13;
as we are expecting company&#13;
to dine, and have friends&#13;
staying with us.&#13;
Please give love to all&#13;
the dear ones of your&#13;
household and best&#13;
wishes for their health&#13;
and happiness.&#13;
Every truly and faithfully&#13;
Yours, Louisa C. Tuthill&#13;
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                  <text>Sarah Josepha Buell Hale (1788-1879) was a major literary figure of the 19th century. Born in New Hampshire, she was educated at home and by her mother and brother, Horatio. She married a young lawyer, David Hale, who died in 1822. As a result she had to find a way to support herself and her five children. She utilized her literary skills and published a collection of poems with mild success followed by her first novel entitled &lt;em&gt;Northwood&lt;/em&gt; in 1827. &lt;em&gt;Northwood&lt;/em&gt; advocated the repatriation of slaves to Africa by means of Liberia and called for New England style morality throughout the nation. In 1828 she began editing &lt;em&gt;The Ladies’ Magazine of Boston&lt;/em&gt;, the first magazine for women to be edited by a woman. It had its financial difficulties and was united with &lt;em&gt;Godey’s Lady’s Book&lt;/em&gt; (the majorly influential women’s magazine of the 19th century) in 1837. Godey’s was based in Philadelphia and she eventually she moved to Philadelphia from Boston to become more involved in her editorship of the magazine. These magazines acted as her platform to promote her moral agendas. She was a major proponent of equal education for women; however she was not a suffragist. She pushed for men and women to remain within their god-given spheres and believed women needed education to be better moral upholders of the home. Aside from being the editor of &lt;em&gt;Godey’s Lady’s Book&lt;/em&gt;, she wrote many books and poems while lobbying for educational and social reform. Hale is also the author of &lt;em&gt;Mary had a Little Lamb&lt;/em&gt; and the main person responsible for making Thanksgiving a national holiday (it was previously only celebrated in her native New England). Hale died in 1879 and was survived by four children (her oldest son died in 1839).</text>
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                  <text>This collection of letters contains the correspondence of Sarah Josepha Buell Hale. It contains letters relating to both her professional and personal life and spans a 43 year period. It also contains a small number of letters between her close relatives.</text>
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              <text>Cambridge Mar [?]1st&#13;
/66&#13;
&#13;
Dear Mrs Hale,&#13;
I was glad to hear&#13;
from you, &amp; show it by answering &#13;
you at once, &amp; your questions too,&#13;
which is more than you have done&#13;
by me, for I asked you to let me&#13;
know, if my article about the 'deductive&#13;
mind of woman" would be useful&#13;
to you any way, for I meant it&#13;
as a sort of "remunerative effusion"&#13;
for the Lady's book, &amp; such a &#13;
work as I made of remembering &amp;&#13;
finding out what Buckle said!&#13;
and all to be wise enough for the&#13;
Editor's table - and after all, you&#13;
havent read it, I guess, or don't&#13;
&#13;
[ED: the following text appears along the side of the page]&#13;
&#13;
Mr. Lesley of your city has been giving us Lowell lectures,&#13;
what do you think of the development theory, or dont&#13;
you care.&#13;
&#13;
[ED: the following text appears upside down at the top of the page]&#13;
&#13;
To come back to the beginning - Please do &#13;
burn all my letters, please do &amp;&#13;
tell me you have. Affectionately&#13;
CAH.&#13;
&#13;
like it, &amp; may be dont care a [?]&#13;
whether her mind is inductive or&#13;
&amp;other way.&#13;
Now to your questions. Yes, Mr.&#13;
Childs has behaved like a prince of&#13;
the blood, sending me my full demand&#13;
with no word on that point &amp; adding&#13;
the Home weekly without charge. Now&#13;
for your second question - but why do&#13;
you ask it? Did you not write? and&#13;
didn't I? And what do you suppose&#13;
we are likely to think of the matter?&#13;
I agree with you that there must have&#13;
been at least two better worth a thousand&#13;
dollars, yours &amp;mine. But "it&#13;
takes wit to see wit" you know, &amp; so&#13;
we are overlooked by the committee. Never&#13;
mind; I did not expect it at all, &amp; by&#13;
&#13;
the rule of the old woman &amp; her lottery&#13;
ticket, ought therefore to have had it.&#13;
Now for your second question. I do &#13;
like the Home Weekly. What with your&#13;
sense &amp; mine, it is a good paper.&#13;
There's modesty for you, but you see I&#13;
keep behind your skirts. As to being&#13;
'a paper for the nation' thats another&#13;
matter. The nation wont all take one&#13;
paper, or they would all take the Lady's &#13;
book of course - but it really seems&#13;
to me a very fair paper, &amp; he has secured&#13;
a variety of agreeable talent. What do&#13;
you think? Now it is your turn, &amp; I wont&#13;
tell.&#13;
Now, what a much you must&#13;
like me, - you have done me so much &#13;
good. They say we do like those we benefit,&#13;
&amp; you have been so really kind in&#13;
finding employment for my pen - but you&#13;
&#13;
do love to do kindnesses, and so do I - it&#13;
is a great luxury to ourselves, but not&#13;
the less pleasant is it to feel that we are&#13;
appreciated, &amp; I assure you I do entirely&#13;
appreciate the kind heart &amp; the word &#13;
in season, which has been so useful to&#13;
me.&#13;
I am glad to hear all about&#13;
Horatio, &amp; hope I may see him here&#13;
in Cambridge, but how shall I know&#13;
the bearded man, &amp; how will he know&#13;
the old lady? I never knew William&#13;
but I can appreciate fully your&#13;
anxiety &amp; your present happiness. I&#13;
was never separated from my children&#13;
but by death. But I can conceive&#13;
of nothing in life more wearing &amp;&#13;
harassing that such a separation as&#13;
yours has been from William.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
I dont know whether you knew Dr&#13;
Sparks &amp; Dr Beck, both of whom&#13;
have died, within the last week. Mr&#13;
Sparks was here the Tuesday evening&#13;
before his death, &amp; spoke with much &#13;
interest about Mr Hale, saying that &#13;
he should go immediately to Somerville&#13;
to see him, &amp; adding some anecdotes&#13;
of him. I thought it would be a &#13;
sad pleasure to George to know it,&#13;
but I fear Mr. Hale's own mind is&#13;
in too fragmentary a condition to&#13;
receive ideas with any connection.&#13;
Oh how sad to live on, after the sweetness &#13;
of life has gone!&#13;
Dr. Beck was a noble spirit,&#13;
full of liberality &amp; animated patriotic&#13;
interests - Old as he was 68 he enlisted&#13;
with the Company which was ordered&#13;
&#13;
to defend the fort at Provincetown, &amp;&#13;
would have willingly served as a private&#13;
if he had been allowed to do so. Not&#13;
many men worth a half million would&#13;
be ready to sweep the barracks &amp; lie on&#13;
bare boards, from sheer enthusiasm&#13;
in the cause. - but he was ready with&#13;
purse &amp; [scrip?], with soul &amp; arm at all&#13;
times. The poor will miss him greatly&#13;
here, - though his daughter inherits his&#13;
liberality fortunately.&#13;
Who is Nellie Hale who writes in&#13;
the last Lady's book? any kin of yours?&#13;
I hope your Benjamin &amp; Joseph too will&#13;
arrive safely in time in the land of Penn,&#13;
&amp; that all your sorrow will be swallowed&#13;
up in joy. Yes, let us hope now for peace,&#13;
but not for that kind which is no peace.&#13;
a peace founded on the principles of eternal justice is all that&#13;
will endure. Your Lady's book is excellent,&#13;
&amp; deserves its popularity, what more can be said?&#13;
&#13;
Mrs. Sarah J. Hale.&#13;
Care of L. A. Godey Esqr&#13;
Philadelphia.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
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                  <text>Sarah Josepha Buell Hale (1788-1879) was a major literary figure of the 19th century. Born in New Hampshire, she was educated at home and by her mother and brother, Horatio. She married a young lawyer, David Hale, who died in 1822. As a result she had to find a way to support herself and her five children. She utilized her literary skills and published a collection of poems with mild success followed by her first novel entitled &lt;em&gt;Northwood&lt;/em&gt; in 1827. &lt;em&gt;Northwood&lt;/em&gt; advocated the repatriation of slaves to Africa by means of Liberia and called for New England style morality throughout the nation. In 1828 she began editing &lt;em&gt;The Ladies’ Magazine of Boston&lt;/em&gt;, the first magazine for women to be edited by a woman. It had its financial difficulties and was united with &lt;em&gt;Godey’s Lady’s Book&lt;/em&gt; (the majorly influential women’s magazine of the 19th century) in 1837. Godey’s was based in Philadelphia and she eventually she moved to Philadelphia from Boston to become more involved in her editorship of the magazine. These magazines acted as her platform to promote her moral agendas. She was a major proponent of equal education for women; however she was not a suffragist. She pushed for men and women to remain within their god-given spheres and believed women needed education to be better moral upholders of the home. Aside from being the editor of &lt;em&gt;Godey’s Lady’s Book&lt;/em&gt;, she wrote many books and poems while lobbying for educational and social reform. Hale is also the author of &lt;em&gt;Mary had a Little Lamb&lt;/em&gt; and the main person responsible for making Thanksgiving a national holiday (it was previously only celebrated in her native New England). Hale died in 1879 and was survived by four children (her oldest son died in 1839).</text>
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                  <text>This collection of letters contains the correspondence of Sarah Josepha Buell Hale. It contains letters relating to both her professional and personal life and spans a 43 year period. It also contains a small number of letters between her close relatives.</text>
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              <text>Philadelphia, May 12th, 1866&#13;
&#13;
My Dear Mrs. Hopkinson - &#13;
Your letter has not been&#13;
forgotten. other pressing duties have&#13;
delayed my reply. Enclosed is a&#13;
poem (it will appear in the&#13;
June no.) written by a dear friend &#13;
of mine; I hope you will like it.&#13;
You asked me, in a former letter,&#13;
if you could do anything to help&#13;
me - Yes - if you feel inclined to write&#13;
me a letter, that I may publish condemning&#13;
[DE: ?] the "fatal facility" of [divorces?]&#13;
in our land - the duty of every wife&#13;
to consider marriage a sacred institution&#13;
[DE: (it is the] safeguard of woman's&#13;
honor and influence [DE: )] and herself one&#13;
of its guardians and defenders.&#13;
The beauty of domestic life when&#13;
the married pair study the happiness&#13;
of each other and even if the&#13;
disappointment [DE: ?][?]&#13;
it the nobleness of duty and the &#13;
&#13;
[ED: the following text appears sideways along the left side of the page]&#13;
&#13;
I will not commend your book to my friends - as I wished&#13;
to do. The word I wrote was in hope that you had&#13;
&#13;
[ED: the following text appears upside down at the top of the page]&#13;
-[rather mistaken this best way?], than&#13;
purposely omitted references to Gospel&#13;
examples. [DE: I hoped that] Your letter&#13;
has disturbed these [DE: hopes].[Still?] I &#13;
shall not give up the hope that you will&#13;
see the true "Light," believe in the true "[?]&#13;
that was God."&#13;
&#13;
[ED: the following text appears within lines at the bottom of the page and is somewhat illegible. This is a best attempt]&#13;
&#13;
is a theme that angels, if they ever write novels must find that&#13;
for a song of thankfulness the earth yet has home Edens [?]&#13;
[and?] even if the [?] of life.&#13;
&#13;
moral strength of self-discipline and self-renunciation&#13;
there is are influences [DE: which] that purifies&#13;
feeling and [?] [?]&#13;
and the blessings of God on the peace&#13;
-makers and on those who suffering&#13;
from wrong, still do good and&#13;
forgive is the [DE: blessed] sweet reward of the righteous&#13;
All these sentiments and virtues&#13;
should be u[??]ed on the young wives and&#13;
young girls in our country.&#13;
"This [civil?] war" has not lessened&#13;
but increased the number of marriages&#13;
- as statistics show. -I have&#13;
been told that many officers&#13;
wives (young brides) are living in&#13;
Boston, New York and other cities.&#13;
This manner of living for the wife must absorb&#13;
all the pay of the husband. When&#13;
the war is over and the married&#13;
couple begin life together, will there&#13;
not be more room for disappointments&#13;
and domestic troubles &#13;
than if these wives had remained with&#13;
their parents or friends and [DE: or even]in some useful employ and saved&#13;
the money spent in idleness and gossip,&#13;
(to give their manner of boarding life&#13;
its least rebuke) for the dear home&#13;
of their own which each wife should&#13;
be anticipating?&#13;
Your article, in Mrs. Philps'&#13;
work "Our Country"- and your&#13;
former letters to me on the industry&#13;
of young ladies were excellent and&#13;
[?] that you have the talent to&#13;
[?} [???}ntually, this reform on&#13;
the women of our land.&#13;
&#13;
And now my dear friend - what shall &#13;
I say on the subject of our religion?&#13;
Shall we take Jesus Christ for our&#13;
Saviour Redeemer Judge and jury&#13;
with [believer?] Thomas - "my Lord and my God?"&#13;
Thus He is to me. Or call Him&#13;
only the Teacher. Exemplar in human - sent&#13;
to show men how to make themselves&#13;
Teachers and Exemplars, and call &#13;
Him, as I once heard Mr. W. Emerson&#13;
"The peasant of Gallille"?-&#13;
Can we [DE: ?] consistently call ourselves by the&#13;
name of Christians and deny&#13;
the Divinity of the Lord Jesus Christ?&#13;
He declared His Divinity and His power&#13;
to save men from their sins, which&#13;
only God can do. - "I and my Father&#13;
are one." - "I am the bread of life."&#13;
- I lay down my life for the Sheep."&#13;
"I have power to lay it down and power&#13;
to take it again." "I am the way, the&#13;
truth and the life:"- "Before Abraham&#13;
was I am."- "He that believeth in Me&#13;
though he were dead shall live." - [DE: He?]&#13;
"Whosoever liveth and believeth in me&#13;
shall never die.""I pray for them also&#13;
which shall believe in Me."- "If ye&#13;
believe not that I am He ye shall die&#13;
in your sins."- "Go ye, therefore, and teach&#13;
all nations, baptizing them in the name of&#13;
the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost."&#13;
Thus Jesus Christ not only claimed to be&#13;
one with the Father, but he claimed&#13;
Divine honors with the Father. If he&#13;
spoke truth He was one with God and&#13;
was God. If He did not speak&#13;
truth - then He was an imposter-&#13;
and surely you would not take Him&#13;
&#13;
for a Teacher and Exemplar if you&#13;
believed He had asserted what was not&#13;
true. He must be our "Lord and our&#13;
God" or we have no Saviour, [DE:?] no&#13;
help, no hope. We are of the Gentile&#13;
world and our only claim to the&#13;
promises of [DE: ?] men which Jehovah made in&#13;
the Old Testament, our only [?]to the&#13;
protection of the Moral Law, and all the &#13;
privileges the Bible gives Christian&#13;
women over their heathen sister,&#13;
all, all come by and from the&#13;
Lord Jesus Christ. "Made of a woman"&#13;
as our Saviour was, wherever His&#13;
Gospel is belived [believed] it protects, instructs,&#13;
[DE: ?] and saves all women. For thou to reject&#13;
[DE: ?] [?] God with us [DE: is to] [?] to me like giving up all&#13;
[DE: hope for] claim to happiness in this [DE: life world,] life -&#13;
all hope of Heaven in the life to come&#13;
You will not wonder, therefore that [DE:that] feeling as I do,&#13;
my heart was deeply pained by the&#13;
lack, in your "Hints for the Nursery," of&#13;
[DE: ? ?] sympathy with the Gospel of&#13;
Jesus, with Him coming to earth to save us [? ?]&#13;
[DE: a little child where he would save]&#13;
come as a babe on His mother's bosom,&#13;
[DE: us from our Jesus]; [DE: ?] And then so pitying and&#13;
protecting as He was to womanhood,&#13;
so loving and gentle to [DE: childhood] [?] little children&#13;
it seemed to me [DE: impossible] strange beyond measure that a grandmother&#13;
would write a book of instruction for&#13;
[DE: all] young mothers watching over infancy, and&#13;
leave out [DE: the infancy of] all reference to the Divine&#13;
Saviour, who uplifted motherhood to&#13;
the companionship of [?], [DE: that] in asserting&#13;
that these has were of childhood and made&#13;
a "little child" the type of heavenly g[?].-&#13;
Oh, my dear friend [DE: I was] you do&#13;
not understand how deeply I was pained the&#13;
&#13;
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&#13;
Correction - appears  to be Sarah Josepha Hale to Mrs. C. A. Hopkinson.</text>
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              <text>[ED: letterhead of THIRTY-NINTH CONGRESS, U.S.&#13;
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. &#13;
Washington, D.C.]&#13;
&#13;
July 12 1886&#13;
&#13;
Miss Sarah J. Hale&#13;
&#13;
Dear Madam&#13;
&#13;
I am in recpt. of&#13;
your note of yesterday and&#13;
thank you for it. It is&#13;
plain there is little or&#13;
no time for progress on &#13;
the important subject of&#13;
the "Resolution" during&#13;
the present session.&#13;
If [?] and time&#13;
permit I intend most&#13;
thoroughly to examine&#13;
&#13;
the subject during the&#13;
vacation. [I?] will of&#13;
course [press?] Congress&#13;
for action at the&#13;
next session. [?] Res.&#13;
men intended as a &#13;
mere [?] intent&#13;
the claim [could?]&#13;
[be?] [urged?] next session.&#13;
It will give me&#13;
pleasure in the &#13;
mean time to &#13;
receive any commentary&#13;
you may please to &#13;
send. My home is&#13;
"Litchfield Conn."&#13;
Very respectfully&#13;
John H. Hubbard&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
Miss Sarah J Hale&#13;
Editress of the Lady's Book&#13;
Philadelphia&#13;
Penn&#13;
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              <text>Andover Mass. Oct. 3d 66&#13;
&#13;
My very precious friend -&#13;
&#13;
You cannot tell&#13;
how much I wish to see you - and&#13;
how sweet your friendship is &amp; has ever&#13;
been to me. You often speak of&#13;
a wish to see me in Phil. - I now&#13;
hope to be there for a few days in this&#13;
month and shall try to be at the&#13;
meeting of our society; but I will write&#13;
to you more upon that subject by and by.&#13;
I have kept that letter in order&#13;
to influence a very rich lady - hoping&#13;
to get her to give a large amount she is&#13;
just left with a million &amp; a half &amp;&#13;
is childless - I hope and shall greatly&#13;
try to get in many ways donations&#13;
for our society. I have not yet done very&#13;
much, all the spring my health was very&#13;
poor and I did not feel able for the task.&#13;
&#13;
And during the summer I have had&#13;
a house full of company which have&#13;
taken my time and strength. - If I have&#13;
time before going to Phila. I will try&#13;
and collect some for another box. -&#13;
Darling friend - I wish I could sit&#13;
by your side and press a warm kiss upon&#13;
your dear lips as of old - Oh, I have&#13;
so much to say to you - words I wish I&#13;
could breathe into your dear sympathizing&#13;
loving heart - How sweet your friendship&#13;
has been to me how precious your words&#13;
of sympathy and love, you can never&#13;
know. - but you do know that I love&#13;
you most tenderly. - Now dearest where&#13;
can I begin - how can I write to you&#13;
all I would whisper in to you ear. -&#13;
"I would I were a bird" - but alas! now&#13;
I must use the pen.&#13;
You my precious friend know&#13;
how tenderly &amp; lovingly - how faithfully&#13;
&amp; devotedly I watched over [my?] dear &#13;
departed husband. - I can say truly&#13;
&#13;
that from the time we were&#13;
married until his death - both in&#13;
health &amp; sickness - I always most truly&#13;
affectionately &amp; devotedly watch over my&#13;
departed one. - that in all my words and&#13;
act &amp; life I was a most devoted wife -&#13;
&amp; he you know always felt so. - and one&#13;
of the last things he said to me - was&#13;
"You are my wife and have always treated&#13;
me as a wife should" - words that are&#13;
written on my soul and are very dear&#13;
to me. - My husband - the earthly&#13;
part - lays in the cemetery here in Andover&#13;
and it is sweet to feel that his soul&#13;
is at rest in Jesus. - and also with&#13;
trembling hope to feel, that in the hands&#13;
of God I have been the means and at least&#13;
a slight degree of bringing him in to the fold -.&#13;
Oh! even amidst my sorrow I have&#13;
had every thing to be thankful for. - my&#13;
cup has all the way been full of blessings -&#13;
unworthy indeed I am of so much love&#13;
&amp; so many mercies - My children are&#13;
&#13;
an infinite blessing and my&#13;
little adopted one is one of the sweetest&#13;
children I have ever known - she&#13;
is almost perfect. When with her&#13;
sweet little voice she says - "Mama dear&#13;
is there any thing I can do for you" - or&#13;
"If you wish any thing you speak [to?] me&#13;
you know I love to do any thing I can&#13;
for you" It some time brings the&#13;
tears of gratitude into my eye - and I&#13;
feel thankful she has learned so&#13;
to love me. - You know that my&#13;
husband has been dead but about two&#13;
months [?] - but so far as his mind -&#13;
his sympathy - and the power to&#13;
advise &amp; cooperate or aid in family&#13;
matters you know he has been dead to his&#13;
wife &amp; children as his mind had become&#13;
so inf[?]d - yet we loved him&#13;
all the same and watched him&#13;
even more tenderly - never until after &#13;
he was taken to the Asylum with&#13;
the exception of a few nights was he&#13;
watched over by any one but Cousin&#13;
Carry or myself - and then we [were?]&#13;
&#13;
where we could be spoken to any moment&#13;
You know dear precious friend -&#13;
what a warm loving heart I have -&#13;
and yet that there are but few who&#13;
have my confidence - You are&#13;
one of "the few" while I have many&#13;
many friends there are few who&#13;
realy [really] know my heart. -&#13;
When I came to Andover&#13;
I was a stranger there was not&#13;
a single person here I had ever&#13;
met. - My health was very poor -&#13;
I fell that I was so broken down&#13;
from anxiety care &amp; constant watching&#13;
that I should never be what I had&#13;
been - I felt that my days of usefulness&#13;
were perhaps over, and that if I could&#13;
take care of my children that I &#13;
cared not to know any one - I&#13;
did not even send to my Boston&#13;
friend (with two exceptions) that I was here&#13;
&#13;
I feel sad - depressed - and lonely -&#13;
I could not write - my time was &#13;
spent in family cares &amp; reading -&#13;
Oh! I longed to lean my aching&#13;
head &amp; heart on so sympathizing&#13;
loving bosom - &amp; my prayer&#13;
would be to Jesus that I might&#13;
lean all - all on Him - and&#13;
I felt thankful I had such a&#13;
loving Saviour to rest on - one&#13;
who had [?] with the sorrowing -&#13;
&amp; knew how to bind up the broken&#13;
heart. -&#13;
When I first came here I roomed&#13;
in my own house but boarded oposite [opposite]&#13;
as I could not have cooking done in&#13;
my house, while I was making&#13;
alterations. - she (Mrs Mather) had quite a family&#13;
of boarders. - among them three Clergymen&#13;
one a Mr. Allen (the brother of the Rev&#13;
Mr. Allen of Philadelphia who assists&#13;
in the church on Rittenhouse Sq.-) one&#13;
a Mr. Blake - and the third a&#13;
&#13;
Mr. Ensworth. - It was a very&#13;
pleasant family yet I took but little&#13;
interest in any thing my health was&#13;
so poor that I set up but very little&#13;
save at my meals and then a&#13;
great deal of the time in pain -&#13;
altho' my friend did not know how&#13;
miserable I was. - For I have always&#13;
tried to conceal my feeling both of&#13;
pain &amp; sadness from most around&#13;
me - ..- I therefore seemed very cheerful&#13;
at the table - altho' at that time I&#13;
feared I should live but a few&#13;
months - Yet there was one there&#13;
who's keen sympathy - and warm&#13;
heart - (having heard of the great care -&#13;
&amp; sorrow which had been [wighing?] [weighing] me &#13;
down for so many long months) - felt&#13;
deeply for me and his whole heart was&#13;
moved towards me - and the little&#13;
fatherless ones that were centered in&#13;
me. - he knew I was a stranger&#13;
and all - all alone -&#13;
&#13;
we sat side by side at table&#13;
about six weeks - and became&#13;
better acquainted with each other&#13;
than under other circumstances&#13;
we should in many months. -&#13;
We found our sympathies were&#13;
the same, our opinions &amp; feelings&#13;
on most subjects were alike -&#13;
and in truth we never tired of&#13;
conversing together. - I&#13;
supposing (having been told so) that&#13;
he was engaged spoke as frankly,&#13;
truly &amp; unreservedly as to a married&#13;
man. - But I will now tell you &#13;
more of Mr. Ensworth - whose friendship&#13;
was such a light to my dark path&#13;
when I first came here - He&#13;
is a native of the state of N.Y. -&#13;
has been through collage [college] &amp; studied&#13;
law in Rochester - he practiced law&#13;
six years - and then after having&#13;
a very fine offer to go in as partner&#13;
of [Senator?} Farrer &amp; one of the Ed.&#13;
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                <text>[Unknown] to Sarah Josepha Hale</text>
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                  <text>1826-1869</text>
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                  <text>Sarah Josepha Buell Hale (1788-1879) was a major literary figure of the 19th century. Born in New Hampshire, she was educated at home and by her mother and brother, Horatio. She married a young lawyer, David Hale, who died in 1822. As a result she had to find a way to support herself and her five children. She utilized her literary skills and published a collection of poems with mild success followed by her first novel entitled &lt;em&gt;Northwood&lt;/em&gt; in 1827. &lt;em&gt;Northwood&lt;/em&gt; advocated the repatriation of slaves to Africa by means of Liberia and called for New England style morality throughout the nation. In 1828 she began editing &lt;em&gt;The Ladies’ Magazine of Boston&lt;/em&gt;, the first magazine for women to be edited by a woman. It had its financial difficulties and was united with &lt;em&gt;Godey’s Lady’s Book&lt;/em&gt; (the majorly influential women’s magazine of the 19th century) in 1837. Godey’s was based in Philadelphia and she eventually she moved to Philadelphia from Boston to become more involved in her editorship of the magazine. These magazines acted as her platform to promote her moral agendas. She was a major proponent of equal education for women; however she was not a suffragist. She pushed for men and women to remain within their god-given spheres and believed women needed education to be better moral upholders of the home. Aside from being the editor of &lt;em&gt;Godey’s Lady’s Book&lt;/em&gt;, she wrote many books and poems while lobbying for educational and social reform. Hale is also the author of &lt;em&gt;Mary had a Little Lamb&lt;/em&gt; and the main person responsible for making Thanksgiving a national holiday (it was previously only celebrated in her native New England). Hale died in 1879 and was survived by four children (her oldest son died in 1839).</text>
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                  <text>This collection of letters contains the correspondence of Sarah Josepha Buell Hale. It contains letters relating to both her professional and personal life and spans a 43 year period. It also contains a small number of letters between her close relatives.</text>
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              <text>[?] told to him. -&#13;
Oct. 13th dearest friend&#13;
I was called away from finishing &#13;
this letter in to do some thing -&#13;
business has been pressing very&#13;
much on me &amp; my time has been&#13;
more than full and I have had to be&#13;
away from home a good deal. -&#13;
And now sweet friend I have&#13;
but a moment in which to&#13;
write - I do not now think I &#13;
shall be able to go on to your [?]&#13;
but oh! I shall feel for you - I&#13;
wish I could be with you I &#13;
don't see any way now only&#13;
to have some church in Phila.&#13;
give Mr. [Ensworth?] a call. -&#13;
I am doing nothing for your&#13;
society and fear I cannot. - I hope&#13;
however God will greatly bless you&#13;
I am sorry to be obliged to close&#13;
&#13;
as my time is so much occupied&#13;
just now. - as I am closing&#13;
up my account as Admx. -&#13;
With much love&#13;
Your devoted &amp; loving&#13;
friend&#13;
Mary A. Stevens.&#13;
&#13;
of the Rochester Democrat a&#13;
Republican paper - rejected them&#13;
because his heart had become&#13;
convinced that he ought to dedicate&#13;
himself to the ministry, [&amp;?] he&#13;
therefore came here to study&#13;
and has gone through a full course&#13;
here. - and is now ready to go&#13;
out and work for Jesus. - He&#13;
is with out exception one of the&#13;
most intelligent men I have ever&#13;
met - he has a very fine Library&#13;
worth about $2,000 - and among &#13;
his books is yours (which you&#13;
know I told you ought to be in every&#13;
library) on Distinguished Women. -&#13;
He is sitting by my side now&#13;
writing a Sermon to preach&#13;
next Sabbath. Do you ask why&#13;
is he by your side? - Because dearest&#13;
we are engaged and in about two&#13;
&#13;
weeks expect to marry. - I am&#13;
sure you will be astonished to&#13;
know that I am to marry again&#13;
and so soon - - But you would&#13;
not be if you could see Mr. E. - or&#13;
if I could tell you all that has&#13;
influenced me you would not&#13;
be surprised - I had longed for&#13;
sympathy - for a heart of love in which&#13;
to breathe my sorrow &amp; care. - Here I was&#13;
all alone save my precious children.&#13;
In Mr. Ensworth I found a friend on&#13;
who I could lean - a heart as tender&#13;
&amp; loving as a womans. - with talents&#13;
&amp; and cultivation greater than most&#13;
men. - For seven weeks we were&#13;
very dear friends - his loving sympathizing&#13;
heart - drew from me the confidence&#13;
&amp; trust which I had longed to give&#13;
to some one - but which had been&#13;
buried so long - indeed much of my&#13;
inner life which had been only known&#13;
to myself - my heart or rather soul struggles&#13;
&#13;
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                <text>Mary A. Stevens to Sarah Josepha Hale</text>
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                <text>1866-10-13</text>
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                <text>October 13, 1866</text>
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                  <text>James N. Stone Jr. (1851-1911) was a lawyer and amateur photographer. He became a member of the Philadelphia Photographic Society in 1868. The Stone Collection contains photographic images in a variety of formats, some of which were taken by Stone, and others which he simply collected. Among the highlights are a photo album assembled by his son Frank S. Stone in 1912 (which contains photos taken by James Stone Jr. and Ellersbie Wallace Jr.), a rare daguerreotype by Robert Cornelius and a photo of Independence Hall taken from the Philadelphia Photographic Society’s rooms at 520 Walnut St.</text>
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                <text>Civil War Gunboat at League Island</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
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                <text>1867</text>
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                <text>Carbon Print</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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                <text>Philadelphia, PA</text>
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              <text>Mrs. Sarah J. Hale.&#13;
Care of Louis A. Godey Esqr&#13;
Philadelphia.&#13;
&#13;
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              <text>Princeton Feby 8th/67&#13;
&#13;
My dear Mrs. Hale&#13;
&#13;
Enclosed please find&#13;
Ten Dollars for The "Woman's&#13;
Union Missionary Society".&#13;
Mrs Charles [?] $5.00&#13;
Mrs L.C. Tuthill - 3.00&#13;
Mrs Woods Baker 2.00&#13;
[ED: line]&#13;
$10.00&#13;
&#13;
Do not think, my dear friend,&#13;
that my interest in this noble&#13;
Society has decreased because&#13;
my contribution is less than&#13;
it was last year. My charity-&#13;
purse has had large demands&#13;
for various objects, and&#13;
the high price of living&#13;
&#13;
restricts my ability to contribute&#13;
largely to many&#13;
worthy purposes.&#13;
I congratulate you and dear&#13;
Fanny on the birth of her&#13;
third son. I am glad to &#13;
learn, [DE: that] from Mrs Hodge,&#13;
that the mother is "doing well".&#13;
No doubt you are au courant&#13;
to all Princeton news.&#13;
The last item, Alice Potter's&#13;
engagement to Mr Lippincott&#13;
of your city, excites much&#13;
interest. He is an excellent&#13;
young man, of whom every&#13;
lady speaks well. - I trust&#13;
this not involve the &#13;
"[woe?]" denounced [upon?] such&#13;
in the holy Bible!&#13;
&#13;
What frigid [zone?] snow we&#13;
have had the past winter!&#13;
The drifts in sight of us&#13;
still, are like mountain&#13;
waves.&#13;
Notwithstanding the severity&#13;
of the season [Laulie?] has&#13;
been able to attend school&#13;
constantly, and to pursue&#13;
her studies with intense&#13;
interest. I wonder, sometimes,&#13;
why that interest does not &#13;
flag, but it never does.&#13;
We were all pleased to see&#13;
our charming [?] here &#13;
again and [DE: only] regreted&#13;
that we had only a few&#13;
glimpses of her during her&#13;
brief visit to Princeton&#13;
My dear friend, we are growing&#13;
old, and ought to see each&#13;
other more frequently. The&#13;
friends whom we have known &#13;
and loved are passing away&#13;
&#13;
"like leaves in wintry weather,"&#13;
and those still spared are&#13;
exceedingly precious.&#13;
When the Spring renders&#13;
the country pleasant come&#13;
and pay us a visit to &#13;
make up for the short and&#13;
unsatisfactory one, when the&#13;
sudden departure of porr&#13;
Mrs Harrison had cast a&#13;
gloom over the large circle&#13;
of your friends in Princeton&#13;
I know the claims the public&#13;
have upon you are imperative&#13;
but has not the friendship&#13;
of many years a claim that&#13;
you will kindly acknowledge?&#13;
Mary, Sarah and [Laulie?] jam&#13;
in affectionate greeting to you,&#13;
my dear Mrs Hale, and all of &#13;
your household.&#13;
Please give my best love to Fanny,&#13;
and kindest regards to Dr Hunter.&#13;
Faithfully Yours, Louisa C. Tuthill&#13;
Mrs Sarah J. Hale.&#13;
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              <text>March 1st 1867&#13;
&#13;
New York&#13;
&#13;
My dear Mrs. Hale&#13;
&#13;
Many thanks for&#13;
your kind letters and the copies of &#13;
foreign [?] enclosed, which I should&#13;
have acknowledged earlier, had I not been &#13;
so pressed with Society business. The&#13;
letters from abroad will furnish a very&#13;
valuable addition for our April "Link."&#13;
I have written unofficially to Mr.&#13;
Halwell asking various questions I am&#13;
desirous of learning about before presenting&#13;
his application to our, Board, at&#13;
its March Monthly Meeting. I think&#13;
favorably of [both?] that &amp; Mrs. [?] [Meter's?]&#13;
&#13;
application received through Mrs.&#13;
Boardman.&#13;
I think the Society is &#13;
gaining new friends and I want to&#13;
expand in proportion in heathen lands.&#13;
My Mother's health is extremely&#13;
delicate this winter, but I trust our&#13;
Heavenly Father will long preserve her&#13;
valuable life.&#13;
With kind regards from her,&#13;
believe me respectfully yours&#13;
S.D. Doremus&#13;
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&#13;
Correction: Signature appears to be S.  D. Doremus,  so possibly Sarah DuBois Doremus ,  daughter of Sarah Platt Doremus</text>
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              <text>Glasgow (Del) Dec 14th 1867&#13;
&#13;
My dear Mrs. Hale&#13;
&#13;
A friend has handed &#13;
me a dollar for the "Women's&#13;
Union Mission." I hope it may&#13;
not be too late for insertion&#13;
in this year's [Annual?] Report.&#13;
Please acknowledge as from&#13;
Miss Susan Ferris&#13;
Glasgow Del&#13;
&#13;
[ED: the following was bracketed around the two lines directly above]&#13;
&#13;
} $1.00&#13;
&#13;
I remain - my dear friend&#13;
Very truly yours&#13;
Nancy A. Webb&#13;
&#13;
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          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Sculpture Collection</text>
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              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="49972">
                  <text>The Athenaeum’s Sculpture Collection comprises a variety of European and American works in marble, bronze, plaster and ceramic, dating mostly from the 19th century.  A variety of historical literary, mythological, ancient classical, political, military, arts and science figures are represented. &#13;
&#13;
Additional sculptures relating to Napoleon Bonaparte and his family may be viewed online in the Athenaeum's Featured Collection, "Bonaparte Collection." </text>
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      <name>Physical Object</name>
      <description>An inanimate, three-dimensional object or substance. Note that digital representations of, or surrogates for, these objects should use Moving Image, Still Image, Text or one of the other types.</description>
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        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="50123">
                <text>Charles Garnier</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                <text>Jean-Baptiste Carpeaux.  Foundry mark: E. Gruet Jeune Fondeur</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>1868 (circa) - 1869 (circa)</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Cast bronze portrait bust of Charles Garnier (1825-1898).  Sculptural details such as Garnier’s unkempt curly hair and his disheveled clothing are indicative of sculptor Jean-Baptiste Carpeaux’s skill at infusing his works with spontaneity and naturalism.  &#13;
&#13;
Architect Charles Garnier won the Paris Opera commission in 1861 over a field of nearly 200 contestants.  Garnier and Carpeaux were friends, and Carpeaux executed many sculptural works for Garnier's finest building, the Opera. A version of this portrait bust greets visitors as they climb the grand stair of the Opera, and there is a third casting at the Louvre in Paris. Carpeaux was the most successful French sculptor of the mid-19th Century; he was widely recognized as the official sculptor of the Second French Empire.</text>
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          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Extent</name>
            <description>The size or duration of the resource.</description>
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                <text>28.75" H</text>
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            <name>Medium</name>
            <description>The material or physical carrier of the resource.</description>
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                <text>Bronze</text>
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          <element elementId="90">
            <name>Provenance</name>
            <description>A statement of any changes in ownership and custody of the resource since its creation that are significant for its authenticity, integrity, and interpretation. The statement may include a description of any changes successive custodians made to the resource.</description>
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                <text>Gift of Samuel J. Dornsife</text>
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          <element elementId="72">
            <name>Is Part Of</name>
            <description>A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="50130">
                <text>General Collection, Museum Collection, The Athenaeum of Philadelphia</text>
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          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="50131">
                <text>1999.M04.01</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="50184">
                <text>http://www.philaathenaeum.org/rights.html&#13;
</text>
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