{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/presentation/2/context.json","@id":"http://omeka.philaathenaeum.org/collections/items/presentation/3119/manifest","@type":"sc:Manifest","label":"Mease, Dr. James (1771-1846)","description":"Attributed to John Neagle, &#8220;Mease, Dr. James (1771-1846),&#8221; <em>Athenaeum of Philadelphia Featured Collections</em>, accessed March 9, 2026, <span class=\"citation-url\">http://omeka.philaathenaeum.org/collections/items/show/3119</span>.","attribution":"The Athenaeum of Philadelphia","within":"http://omeka.philaathenaeum.org/collections/collections/presentation/6/manifest","metadata":[{"label":"Title","value":"Mease, Dr. James (1771-1846)"},{"label":"Creator","value":"Attributed to John Neagle"},{"label":"Description","value":"Dr. James Mease (1771-1846) was a prominent Philadelphia physician, scientist and author with wide-ranging intellectual interests. He earned his medical degree from the University of Pennsylvania in 1792; served as a hospital surgeon during the War of 1812; corresponded regularly with notable figures in the United States and abroad; and published on topics including medicine, agriculture and geology. In 1814 he published the first-known ketchup recipe to include a tomato base, effectively transforming the sauce that had previously existed in various forms to the now familiar condiment.\r\n\r\nDr. Mease was a member of the American Philosophical Society and the Philadelphia Society for Promoting Agriculture, and a founding member of the Pennsylvania Horticultural Society.  In 1814 he helped found the Athenaeum of Philadelphia; among the original 139 charter shareholders, Dr. Mease held share number 7, and served as the Athenaeum’s first vice-president. \r\n\r\nIn 1800, Dr. Mease married Sarah Butler, the daughter of South Carolina Senator Pierce Butler. They had two sons who later changed their last names from Mease to Butler as a prerequisite for inheriting their grandfather Senator Butler’s vast fortune.  One of the sons, Pierce Butler, married the renowned English stage actress Fanny Kemble.\r\n\r\nDr. James Mease died in Philadelphia in 1846.\r\n"},{"label":"Extent","value":"31\"x27\""},{"label":"Medium","value":"Oil on canvas; gilt frame"},{"label":"Provenance","value":"Gift of The Philadelphia Society for Promoting Agriculture"},{"label":"Is Part Of","value":"General Collection, Museum Collection, The Athenaeum of Philadelphia"},{"label":"Identifier","value":"2018.11.02"},{"label":"Rights","value":"http://www.philaathenaeum.org/rights.html"}],"sequences":[{"@id":"http://omeka.philaathenaeum.org/collections/items/presentation/3119/sequence/normal","@type":"sc:Sequence","label":"Current Page Order","viewingDirection":"left-to-right","viewingHint":"non-paged","canvases":[{"@id":"http://omeka.philaathenaeum.org/collections/items/presentation/3119/canvas/p1","@type":"sc:Canvas","label":"[1]","thumbnail":{"@id":"http://omeka.philaathenaeum.org/collections/image/1466/full/346%2C400/0/default.jpg","service":{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/image/2/context.json","@id":"http://omeka.philaathenaeum.org/collections/image/1466","profile":"http://iiif.io/api/image/2/level2.json"}},"width":5514,"height":6383,"images":[{"@id":"http://omeka.philaathenaeum.org/collections/items/presentation/3119/annotation/p0001-image","@type":"oa:Annotation","motivation":"sc:painting","resource":{"@id":"http://omeka.philaathenaeum.org/collections/files/original/f9f1e83c3749294c47df1f1c21e5890d.jpg","@type":"dctypes:Image","format":"image/jpeg","width":5514,"height":6383,"service":{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/image/2/context.json","@id":"http://omeka.philaathenaeum.org/collections/image/1466","profile":"http://iiif.io/api/image/2/level2.json"}},"on":"http://omeka.philaathenaeum.org/collections/items/presentation/3119/canvas/p1"}]}]}]}